林业育苗技术研究及应用要求
摘 要
本研究概述了林业育苗技术的定义、基本原理及其主要类型，并探讨了育苗技术的发展趋势。随后，详细分析了育苗技术在不同林种、地域中的应用情况，以及育苗技术对林业生产效率的影响和与林业可持续发展的关系。尽管林业育苗技术在实际应用中取得了一定成效，但仍面临技术普及与应用、研发与创新、标准化与规范化、以及与市场需求匹配等方面的问题。针对上述问题，本研究提出了一系列对策。加强技术推广与应用，优化推广策略、建立农民技术培训体系；促进技术研发与创新，增加研发资金投入、完善创新激励机制；推进技术标准化与规范化，制定并执行统一标准、加强规范化管理监督；提高技术与市场需求匹配度，进行市场需求预测与育苗技术调整、实施育苗技术多元化发展策略。
关键词：林业育苗技术；技术应用；技术研发；标准化
RESEARCH AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS OF FORESTRY SEEDLING RAISING TECHNOLOGY
ABSTRACT
This study provides an overview of the definitions, basic principles and main types of forestry seedling technology and explores the trend of seedling technology. Subsequently, the application of seedling technology in different forest species and regions, as well as the influence of seedling technology on forestry production efficiency and the relationship with sustainable forestry development are analyzed in detail. Although the forestry seedling raising technology has made some achievements in the practical application, it still faces the problems of technology popularization and application, research and development and innovation, standardization and standardization, and matching with the market demand. In view of the above problems, this study proposes a series of countermeasures. Strengthen the technology promotion and application, optimize the promotion strategy, establish the farmer technical training system; promote the technology development and innovation, increase the investment and improve the innovation incentive mechanism; promote technology standardization and standardization, formulate and implement unified standards and strengthen standardized management and supervision; improve the matching degree between technology and market demand, make market demand prediction and seedling technology adjustment, and implement the diversified development strategy of seedling technology.
KEY WORDS：Forestry seedling raising technology; technology application; technology research and development; standardization
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 1
第2章 林业育苗技术理论基础 3
2.1 林业育苗技术概述 3
2.2 育苗技术的基本原理 3
2.3 林业育苗技术的主要类型 3
2.4 育苗技术发展趋势 3
第3章 林业育苗技术应用分析 5
3.1 育苗技术在不同林种中的应用 5
3.2 育苗技术在不同地域的应用 5
3.3 育苗技术对林业生产效率的影响 5
3.4 育苗技术与林业可持续发展的关系 6
第4章 林业育苗技术存在的问题 7
4.1 育苗技术普及与应用的问题 7
4.2 育苗技术研发与创新的问题 7
4.3 育苗技术标准化与规范化的问题 7
4.4 育苗技术与市场需求匹配的问题 8
第5章 林业育苗技术问题的对策 10
5.1 加强技术推广与应用的对策 10
5.2 促进技术研发与创新的对策 10
5.3 推进技术标准化与规范化的对策 11
5.4 提高技术与市场需求匹配度的对策 11
第6章 结论 13
参考文献 14
致 谢 15
