基于可持续发展的林业产业化经营研究

基于可持续发展的林业产业化经营研究

摘  要
本文探讨了林业产业化经营与可持续发展的理论基础及现状，分析了当前林业产业化面临的主要问题，并提出了相应的对策。研究指出，我国林业产业化经历了长期的历史沿革，形成了多种经营模式，并取得了一定成效。然而，当前林业产业化仍面临依赖传统木材加工、高附加值产品少、非木质林产品开发不足以及资源过度开采、生态环境破坏严重等问题。为促进林业产业化可持续发展，本文建议发展非木质林产品，拓宽产业链，同时培育新兴产业，提升产业附加值。此外，实施科学采伐，保护森林资源也是实现林业产业化可持续发展的重要措施。通过这些对策的实施，可以有效推动林业产业结构的优化升级，提高林业经济效益和生态效益，为林业可持续发展奠定坚实基础。

关键词：林业产业化经营；可持续发展；产业结构优化；科技创新


RESEARCH ON FORESTRY INDUSTRIALIZATION MANAGEMENT BASED ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

ABSTRACT
This paper discusses the theoretical basis and current situation of forestry industrialization management and sustainable development, analyzes the main problems of forestry industrialization, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. The research points out that China's forestry industrialization has experienced a long-term history, formed a variety of business models, and achieved certain results. However, the current forestry industrialization still faces problems such as relying on traditional wood processing, less high value-added products, insufficient development of non-wood forest products, excessive exploitation of resources and serious damage to ecological environment. In order to promote the sustainable development of forestry industrialization, this paper suggests to develop non-wood forest products, broaden the industrial chain, and cultivate emerging industries, and enhance the added value of the industry. In addition, the implementation of scientific cutting and the protection of forest resources are also important measures to realize the sustainable development of forestry industrialization. Through the implementation of these countermeasures, it can effectively promote the optimization and upgrading of the forestry industrial structure, improve the economic benefits and ecological benefits of forestry, and lay a solid foundation for the sustainable development of forestry.

KEY WORDS：Forestry industrialization management; sustainable development; industrial structure optimization; scientific and technological innovation


目  录
摘  要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 1
1.3 研究方法与内容 1
第2章 林业产业化经营与可持续发展理论基础 2
2.1 林业产业化经营理论 2
2.2 可持续发展理论 2
2.3 林业产业化与可持续发展的关系 2
第3章 林业产业化经营现状分析 3
3.1 我国林业产业化的历史沿革 3
3.2 当前林业产业化经营的主要模式 3
3.3 林业产业化经营的主要成效 4
第4章 林业产业化经营面临的主要问题 5
4.1 依赖传统木材加工，‌高附加值产品少 5
4.2 非木质林产品开发不足 5
4.3 资源过度开采，‌生态环境破坏严重 5
第5章 促进林业产业化可持续发展的对策 7
5.1 发展非木质林产品，‌拓宽产业链 7
5.2 培育新兴产业，‌提升产业附加值 7
5.3 实施科学采伐，‌保护森林资源 7
第6章 结论 9
参考文献 10
致  谢 11