摘 要
本文以《诗经》为研究对象，深入探讨了其中所蕴含的丰富民俗文化及其在古代社会中的重要社会功能和对现代社会的深远影响。《诗经》是中国最早的诗歌总集，其成书背景、结构内容以及在民俗文化研究中的重要地位构成了本研究的基础框架。通过对《诗经》中的民俗活动进行分类，本文分析了岁时节日、人生礼仪、农耕渔猎以及民间娱乐等民俗活动在《诗经》中的体现。这些活动不仅反映了古代人民的生活方式，也展现了他们的精神追求和社会价值观。特别是民间娱乐活动，它们是古代社会生活的重要组成部分，体现了当时人们的日常生活和精神面貌。在现代社会，民俗文化的价值得到了重新审视。本文从民俗文化与现代价值观、非物质文化遗产保护、文化自信等角度，探讨了《诗经》民俗文化在当代社会的传承与发展。通过《诗经》的民俗文化研究，我们可以更好地理解古代社会的风俗习惯和价值观念，同时也能够感受到古代人民对生活的热爱和对美好事物的追求。本文的研究成果不仅为理解《诗经》提供了新的视角，也为当代文化发展提供了历史借鉴和思考。通过对《诗经》民俗文化的研究，我们可以更好地认识到文化与社会相互影响、相互促进的复杂关系，以及文化在社会发展中的重要作用。
关键词：《诗经》；民俗文化；社会功能；现代意义
Folk Tradition And Culture In The Book Of Songs
英文姓名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract：Taking the Book of Songs as the research ob ject, this paper deeply discusses the rich folk culture contained in it and its important social function in ancient society and far-reaching influence on modern society. The Book of Songs is the earliest poetry collection in China. Its background, structure and important position in the study of folk culture constitute the basic fr amework of this study. Through the classification of folk activities in the Book of Songs, this paper analyzes the ex pression of folk activities such as festivals, life etiquette, farming, fishing and hunting, and folk entertainment in the Book of Songs. These activities not only reflect the lifestyle of the ancient people, but also show their spiritual pursuit and social values. Especially the folk entertainment activities, they are an important part of the ancient social life, reflecting the daily life and spiritual outlook of people at that time. In modern society, the value of folk culture has been re-examined. This paper discusses the inheritance and development of the folk culture of the Book of Songs in the contemporary society from the perspectives of folk culture and modern values, intangible cultural heritage protection and cultural self-confidence. Through the study of folk culture in the Book of Songs, we can better understand the customs and values of the ancient society, and at the same time, we can feel the ancient people's love for life and pursuit of beautiful things. The research results of this paper not only provide a new perspective for understanding the Book of Songs, but also provide historical reference and reflection for contemporary cultural development. Through the study of the folk culture of the Book of Songs, we can better understand the complex relationship between culture and society, and the important role of culture in social development.
Key words: The Book of Songs; Folk culture; Social function; Modern significance
目 录
一、引言 1
二、《诗经》概述 1
（一）《诗经》的成书背景 1
（二）《诗经》的结构与内容特点 1
（三）《诗经》在民俗文化研究中的重要地位 1
三、《诗经》中的民俗活动 2
（一）岁时节日的民俗活动 2
（二）人生礼仪的民俗活动 2
（三）农耕渔猎的民俗活动 3
四、《诗经》中的民俗文化表现 3
（一）农耕文化与祭祀习俗 3
（二）婚姻习俗与家庭伦理 3
（三）节日庆典与社交活动 4
（四）民间信仰与神话传说 4
五、《诗经》民俗文化的社会功能 5
（一）民俗文化与社会秩序 5
（二）民俗文化与民族认同 5
（三）民俗文化与文化交流 6
（四）民俗文化与文学创作 6
结论 7
参考文献 7
致谢 8
