《西游记》中的宗教元素与文化内涵
人名
指导教师：×××
摘 要：《西游记》作为中国古代文学的经典之作，其独特的艺术魅力和深刻的思想内涵吸引了无数研究者的目光。随着跨学科研究的兴起，对《西游记》中宗教元素与文化内涵的探讨日益成为学术界的热点。本文旨在通过深入挖掘《西游记》中的宗教元素，探讨其在作品中的运用与影响，以及不同宗教思想在作品中的对话与融合。这一研究背景源于对古代中国宗教信仰状况、文化心理及文学创作的深入认识，同时也体现了对现代社会宗教对话与和谐共存问题的关注。本文深入分析了《西游记》中的宗教元素与文化内涵，包括佛教、道教和儒家思想的体现。通过对作品中取经之旅的象征、神仙妖怪的世界、忠孝仁义的体现等宗教元素的解析，揭示了其在故事情节、人物塑造、道德教化等方面的作用。同时，本文还探讨了宗教元素在道具与场景中的运用、人物行为的道德教化功能、宗教仪式与神话的叙事手法以及符号隐喻中的宗教意蕴。在此基础上，进一步分析了《西游记》中宗教间的和谐共存、三教融合的微观展现以及人物角色的多元宗教色彩。
关键词：《西游记》；宗教元素；文化内涵；宗教对话；和谐共存
The religious elements and cultural connotation in Journey to the West
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract：As a classic work of ancient Chinese literature, Journey to the West has attracted the attention of countless researchers with its unique artistic charm and profound ideological connotation. With the rise of interdisciplinary research, the discussion of religious elements and cultural connotation in Journey to the West has increasingly become a hot topic in academic circles. This paper aims to explore the use and influence in Journey to the West, as well as the dialogue and fusion in the works of different religious ideas in the work. This research background stems from the in-depth understanding of the religious belief status, cultural psychology and literary creation in ancient China, and also reflects the concern of religious dialogue and harmonious coexistence in modern society. This article makes an in-depth analysis of the religious elements and cultural connotations in Journey to the West, including the embodiment of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Through the analysis of religious elements such as the symbol of the journey, the world of monsters, the embodiment of loyalty, filial piety, benevolence and righteousness, it reveals its role in the plot, characterization, moral education and other aspects. At the same time, this paper also discusses the use of religious elements in props and scenes, the moral enlightenment function of characters' behaviors, the narrative technique of religious rituals and myths, and the religious implication in symbolic me taphor. On this basis, we further analyze the harmonious coexistence of religions, the micro display of the integration of the three religions and the diverse religious colors of the characters in Journey to the West.
Key words: Journey to the West; Religious elements; Cultural connotation; Religious dialogue; Harmonious coexistence
目 录
一、绪论 1
（一）研究背景和意义 1
（二）国内外研究现状 1
二、《西游记》简介 1
（一）作者与创作背景 1
（二）主要人物与故事架构 2
三、《西游记》主要宗教元素解析 2
（一）佛教元素：取经之旅的象征 2
（二）道教元素：神仙妖怪的世界 2
（三）儒家元素：忠孝仁义的体现 3
四、宗教元素在故事中的运用 3
（一）宗教象征在道具与场景中的运用 3
（二）人物行为的道德教化功能 4
（三）宗教仪式与神话的叙事手法 4
（四）符号隐喻中的宗教意蕴 4
五、《西游记》的宗教文化融合 5
（一）宗教间的和谐共存 5
（二）宗教思想的冲突与融合 6
六、《西游记》的宗教影响与启示 7
（一）传统道德观念的传播与强化 7
（二）时代背景下的宗教调适与创新 7
（三）对后世文学创作的宗教主题启示 8
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
人名
指导教师：×××
摘 要：《西游记》作为中国古代文学的经典之作，其独特的艺术魅力和深刻的思想内涵吸引了无数研究者的目光。随着跨学科研究的兴起，对《西游记》中宗教元素与文化内涵的探讨日益成为学术界的热点。本文旨在通过深入挖掘《西游记》中的宗教元素，探讨其在作品中的运用与影响，以及不同宗教思想在作品中的对话与融合。这一研究背景源于对古代中国宗教信仰状况、文化心理及文学创作的深入认识，同时也体现了对现代社会宗教对话与和谐共存问题的关注。本文深入分析了《西游记》中的宗教元素与文化内涵，包括佛教、道教和儒家思想的体现。通过对作品中取经之旅的象征、神仙妖怪的世界、忠孝仁义的体现等宗教元素的解析，揭示了其在故事情节、人物塑造、道德教化等方面的作用。同时，本文还探讨了宗教元素在道具与场景中的运用、人物行为的道德教化功能、宗教仪式与神话的叙事手法以及符号隐喻中的宗教意蕴。在此基础上，进一步分析了《西游记》中宗教间的和谐共存、三教融合的微观展现以及人物角色的多元宗教色彩。
关键词：《西游记》；宗教元素；文化内涵；宗教对话；和谐共存
The religious elements and cultural connotation in Journey to the West
英文人名
Directive teacher:×××
Abstract：As a classic work of ancient Chinese literature, Journey to the West has attracted the attention of countless researchers with its unique artistic charm and profound ideological connotation. With the rise of interdisciplinary research, the discussion of religious elements and cultural connotation in Journey to the West has increasingly become a hot topic in academic circles. This paper aims to explore the use and influence in Journey to the West, as well as the dialogue and fusion in the works of different religious ideas in the work. This research background stems from the in-depth understanding of the religious belief status, cultural psychology and literary creation in ancient China, and also reflects the concern of religious dialogue and harmonious coexistence in modern society. This article makes an in-depth analysis of the religious elements and cultural connotations in Journey to the West, including the embodiment of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Through the analysis of religious elements such as the symbol of the journey, the world of monsters, the embodiment of loyalty, filial piety, benevolence and righteousness, it reveals its role in the plot, characterization, moral education and other aspects. At the same time, this paper also discusses the use of religious elements in props and scenes, the moral enlightenment function of characters' behaviors, the narrative technique of religious rituals and myths, and the religious implication in symbolic me taphor. On this basis, we further analyze the harmonious coexistence of religions, the micro display of the integration of the three religions and the diverse religious colors of the characters in Journey to the West.
Key words: Journey to the West; Religious elements; Cultural connotation; Religious dialogue; Harmonious coexistence
目 录
一、绪论 1
（一）研究背景和意义 1
（二）国内外研究现状 1
二、《西游记》简介 1
（一）作者与创作背景 1
（二）主要人物与故事架构 2
三、《西游记》主要宗教元素解析 2
（一）佛教元素：取经之旅的象征 2
（二）道教元素：神仙妖怪的世界 2
（三）儒家元素：忠孝仁义的体现 3
四、宗教元素在故事中的运用 3
（一）宗教象征在道具与场景中的运用 3
（二）人物行为的道德教化功能 4
（三）宗教仪式与神话的叙事手法 4
（四）符号隐喻中的宗教意蕴 4
五、《西游记》的宗教文化融合 5
（一）宗教间的和谐共存 5
（二）宗教思想的冲突与融合 6
六、《西游记》的宗教影响与启示 7
（一）传统道德观念的传播与强化 7
（二）时代背景下的宗教调适与创新 7
（三）对后世文学创作的宗教主题启示 8
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
