城市社区养老服务供给困境及对策研究
摘 要
随着人口老龄化趋势的加剧,城市社区养老服务的重要性日益凸显。文旨在探讨城市社区养老服务供给的困境及对策。首先,通过梳理养老服务理论、社区治理理论及公共政策与福利理论,为研究提供了坚实的理论基础。随后,分析了城市社区养老服务在缓解家庭养老压力、促进社会和谐稳定等方面的重要作用。接着,文章深入剖析了当前城市社区养老服务供给面临的困境,包括供给主体单一、资源分配不均、服务内容单一、专业人才短缺及资金投入不足等问题。针对这些困境,本文提出了多元化供给主体、优化资源配置、丰富服务内容、加强人才培养与引进以及加大资金投入等对策,以期为促进城市社区养老服务的可持续发展提供有效路径。
关键词:城市社区 养老服务 多元化供给
Abstract
With the aggravation of the population aging trend, the importance of the urban community elderly care service has become increasingly prominent. The paper is to explore the dilemma of urban community pension service supply and its countermeasures. First of all, through combing the pension service theory, community governance theory, public policy and welfare theory, it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the research. Then, it analyzed the important role of urban community pension service in alleviating the pressure of family pension and promoting social harmony and stability. Then, the paper deeply analyzes the current difficulties of the urban community pension service supply, including the single supply subject, uneven distribution of resources, single service content, shortage of professional talents and lack of capital investment and other problems. In view of these difficulties, this paper puts forward the countermeasures such as providing diversified supply subjects, optimizing resource allocation, enriching service content, strengthening talent training and introduction, and increasing capital investment, in order to provide an effective path to promote the sustainable development of urban community elderly care service.
Keywords: Urban community old-age service diversified supply
目 录
一、引言 1
二、相关理论概述 1
(一)养老服务理论 1
(二)社区治理理论 2
(三)公共政策与福利理论 2
三、城市社区养老服务的作用 3
(一)缓解家庭养老压力 3
(二)促进社会和谐稳定 3
四、城市社区养老服务供给困境 4
(一)供给主体单一,资源分配不均 4
(二)服务内容单一,难以满足多样化需求 4
(三)专业人才短缺,服务水平有待提高 5
(四)资金投入不足,可持续发展受限 5
五、应对城市社区养老服务供给困境的对策 6
(一)多元化供给主体,优化资源配置 6
(二)丰富服务内容,满足多样化需求 6
(三)加强人才培养与引进,提升服务水平 7
(四)加大资金投入,促进可持续发展 7
六、结论 8
致 谢 10
参考文献 11