摘 要
本文深入探讨了电力系统中的电能存储技术，首先对其进行了分类，包括物理储能、化学储能、电磁储能以及其他新型储能技术。接着，详细分析了电能存储技术在电力系统中的应用，如实现电力供需平衡、支持新能源电力系统、保障电网安全与稳定以及促进分布式能源系统的发展。然而，电能存储技术在应用中仍面临成本高昂、储能效率与寿命限制、安全性与可靠性问题以及技术标准化与互操作性等挑战。针对这些问题，本文提出了推动技术创新与成本降低、加强安全技术研发与应用、促进技术标准化与互操作性以及优化储能系统的调度与管理等优化建议。本研究对于推动电能存储技术的发展及其在电力系统中的广泛应用具有重要意义。
关键词：电能存储技术 电力系统 供需平衡 新能源 安全可靠性
Abstract
In this paper, the energy storage technology in power system is discussed in depth. Firstly, it is classified, including physical energy storage, chemical energy storage, electromagnetic energy storage and other new energy storage technologies. Then, the application of energy storage technology in power system is analyzed in detail, such as achieving the balance of power supply and demand, supporting new energy power system, ensuring the safety and stability of power grid and promoting the development of distributed energy system. However, the application of energy storage technology still faces challenges such as high cost, energy storage efficiency and life limits, safety and reliability issues, and technology standardization and interoperability. To solve these problems, this paper puts forward some optimization suggestions, such as promoting technological innovation and cost reduction, strengthening research and development and application of safety technology, promoting technological standardization and interoperability, and optimizing the scheduling and management of energy storage system. This research is of great significance for promoting the development of energy storage technology and its wide application in power system.
key words:Energy storage technology Electric power system Balance between supply and demand New energy Safety and reliability
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究目的及意义 1
第2章 电能存储技术分类 2
2.1 物理储能技术 2
2.2 化学储能技术 2
2.3 电磁储能技术 2
2.4 其他新型储能技术 3
第3章 电能存储技术在电力系统中的应用 4
3.1 电力系统供需平衡 4
3.2 新能源电力系统 4
3.3 电网安全与稳定 4
3.4 分布式能源系统 5
第4章 电能存储技术在应用中面临的挑战 6
4.1 成本高昂 6
4.2 储能效率与寿命限制 6
4.3 安全性与可靠性 7
4.4 技术标准化与互操作性 7
第5章 电能存储在电力系统中的优化建议 8
5.1 推动技术创新与成本降低 8
5.2 加强安全技术研发与应用 8
5.3 促进技术标准化与互操作性 9
5.4 优化储能系统的调度与管理 11
第6章 结论 12
参考文献 13
致 谢 14
