摘 要
随着我国城市建设的快速发展，超高层建筑日益增多，核心筒作为其关键受力构件，其施工质量与效率直接影响整体结构安全与工期进度。液压爬模技术因其施工效率高、安全性好等优点，已成为超高层核心筒施工的主流方法。然而，现有液压爬模体系在复杂结构适应性、施工精度控制及智能化管理方面仍存在诸多挑战。本研究旨在通过系统分析液压爬模在超高层核心筒施工中的应用现状，结合工程实例，提出一套优化的液压爬模施工技术方案，并探索其在智能监测与协同控制方面的创新路径。优化后的液压爬模系统在施工效率提升15%以上的垂直度偏差控制在3mm以内，显著优于传统施工方式。引入基于物联网的实时监测系统，实现了对爬模施工全过程的动态管理与风险预警。本研究的主要创新在于提出了多点同步控制算法和基于BIM的施工模拟平台，有效提升了液压爬模系统的智能化水平与施工可靠性。研究成果可为今后超高层建筑核心筒施工提供技术支撑与实践参考。
关键词：液压爬模技术；超高层建筑核心筒施工；施工精度控制
ABSTRACT
With the rapid development of urban construction in our country, the number of super high-rise buildings is increasing day by day. As a key load-bearing component, the construction quality and efficiency of the core tube directly affect the overall structural safety and the construction schedule. Hydraulic climbing formwork technology has become the mainstream method for the construction of super high-rise core tubes due to its advantages such as high construction efficiency and good safety. However, the existing hydraulic climbing formwork system still faces many challenges in terms of adaptability to complex structures, control of construction accuracy and intelligent management. This study aims to systematically analyze the application status of hydraulic climbing formwork in the construction of super high-rise core tubes, combine engineering examples, propose a set of optimized construction technology solutions for hydraulic climbing formwork, and explore its innovative paths in intelligent monitoring and collaborative control. The optimized hydraulic climbing formwork system has increased the construction efficiency by more than 15%, and the verticality deviation is controlled within 3mm, which is significantly superior to the traditional construction method. The introduction of a real-time monitoring system based on the Internet of Things has achieved dynamic management and risk early warning of the entire process of climbing formwork construction. The main innovation of this study lies in proposing the multi-point synchronous control algorithm and the BIM-based construction simulation platform, which effectively enhances the intelligence level and construction reliability of the hydraulic climbing formwork system. The research results can provide technical support and practical reference for the construction of the core tube of super high-rise buildings in the future.
Keywords: Hydraulic climbing mold technology Construction of the core tube of a super high-rise building Construction accuracy control
目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景与意义 1
1.2 国内外研究现状 1
第2章 超高层核心筒液压爬模体系构成分析 3
2.1 液压爬模系统的基本组成结构 3
2.2 核心筒施工对爬模系统的特殊要求 3
2.3 关键构件的功能与选型原则 4
2.4 模架系统与主体结构的协同作用 4
第3章 超高层核心筒液压爬模施工关键技术 6
3.1 液压爬模的安装与调试流程 6
3.2 液压爬升过程中的同步控制技术 6
3.3 施工过程中的安全防护措施 7
3.4 多工序交叉作业协调管理策略 7
第4章 超高层核心筒液压爬模施工优化与应用 8
4.1 液压爬模施工效率提升路径 8
4.2 典型工程案例的应用效果分析 8
4.3 智能化技术在爬模系统中的融合 9
4.4 成本控制与经济效益评估 9
4.5 技术发展趋势与未来改进方向 9
结论 11
参考文献 12
致 谢 13
