摘要
本文综述了动态无功补偿装置在电力系统中的广泛应用与研究进展。文章首先介绍了动态无功补偿装置的基本原理和作用，强调了其在提高电力系统稳定性、改善电能质量方面的重要性。随后，通过分析多篇相关文献，详细探讨了SVG和FC等典型动态无功补偿装置在不同应用场景下的性能表现。在工业生产线，如热轧生产线，SVG+FC组合装置被成功应用以实现无功功率的快速补偿，有效提升了生产效率。在配电网和煤矿等环境中，动态无功补偿装置也展现了其独特的优势，通过精确调节电压和电流波形，显著提高了电力系统的稳定性和可靠性。此外，针对大容量冲击负荷和地铁供电系统等特殊应用场景，动态无功补偿装置同样发挥了重要作用，有效治理了电能质量问题。文章还讨论了动态无功补偿装置的选址定容策略、设计与实现方法，以及水冷等特殊设计在矿用装置中的应用，进一步丰富了动态无功补偿装置的研究内容。综上所述，动态无功补偿装置在电力系统中具有广泛的应用前景，其研究和应用对于提升电力系统整体性能具有重要意义。
关键词：动态无功补偿；智能控制算法；电力系统稳定性；自适应控制；新能源并网
Abstract
This article summarizes the widespread application and research progress of dynamic reactive power compensation devices in power systems. The article first introduces the basic principles and functions of dynamic reactive power compensation devices, emphasizing their importance in improving power system stability and enhancing power quality. Subsequently, by analyzing multiple relevant literature, the performance of typical dynamic reactive power compensation devices such as SVG and FC in different application scenarios was discussed in detail. In industrial production lines, such as hot rolling production lines, the SVG+FC combination device has been successfully applied to achieve rapid compensation of reactive power, effectively improving production efficiency. In environments such as distribution networks and coal mines, dynamic reactive power compensation devices have also demonstrated their unique advantages, significantly improving the stability and reliability of power systems by accurately adjusting voltage and current waveforms. In addition, for special application scenarios such as large capacity impact loads and subway power supply systems, dynamic reactive power compensation devices have also played an important role in effectively addressing power quality issues. The article also discusses the site selection and capacity determination strategy, design and implementation methods of dynamic reactive power compensation devices, as well as the application of special designs such as water cooling in mining equipment, further enriching the research content of dynamic reactive power compensation devices. In summary, dynamic reactive power compensation devices have broad application prospects in the power system, and their research and application are of great significance for improving the overall performance of the power system.
Keywords：Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation; Intelligent Control Algorithm; Power System Stability; Adaptive Control; New Energy Grid Integration
目 录
摘要 I
Abstract II
一、绪论 1
（一）应用背景与意义 1
（二）国内外研究现状分析 1
（三）研究方法与技术路线 2
二、动态无功补偿装置工作原理分析 3
（一）无功补偿基本原理与特性 3
（二）主要类型及其技术特点 3
（三）关键性能指标评估体系 4
三、电力系统中动态无功补偿装置的应用场景 6
（一）输电网中的应用需求分析 6
（二）配电网中的典型应用案例 6
（三）新能源接入场景下的应用研究 7
四、动态无功补偿装置运行优化策略 8
（一）电压稳定控制策略研究 8
（二）功率因数优化方法探讨 8
（三）系统协调控制方案设计 9
结 论 11
本文综述了动态无功补偿装置在电力系统中的广泛应用与研究进展。文章首先介绍了动态无功补偿装置的基本原理和作用，强调了其在提高电力系统稳定性、改善电能质量方面的重要性。随后，通过分析多篇相关文献，详细探讨了SVG和FC等典型动态无功补偿装置在不同应用场景下的性能表现。在工业生产线，如热轧生产线，SVG+FC组合装置被成功应用以实现无功功率的快速补偿，有效提升了生产效率。在配电网和煤矿等环境中，动态无功补偿装置也展现了其独特的优势，通过精确调节电压和电流波形，显著提高了电力系统的稳定性和可靠性。此外，针对大容量冲击负荷和地铁供电系统等特殊应用场景，动态无功补偿装置同样发挥了重要作用，有效治理了电能质量问题。文章还讨论了动态无功补偿装置的选址定容策略、设计与实现方法，以及水冷等特殊设计在矿用装置中的应用，进一步丰富了动态无功补偿装置的研究内容。综上所述，动态无功补偿装置在电力系统中具有广泛的应用前景，其研究和应用对于提升电力系统整体性能具有重要意义。
关键词：动态无功补偿；智能控制算法；电力系统稳定性；自适应控制；新能源并网
Abstract
This article summarizes the widespread application and research progress of dynamic reactive power compensation devices in power systems. The article first introduces the basic principles and functions of dynamic reactive power compensation devices, emphasizing their importance in improving power system stability and enhancing power quality. Subsequently, by analyzing multiple relevant literature, the performance of typical dynamic reactive power compensation devices such as SVG and FC in different application scenarios was discussed in detail. In industrial production lines, such as hot rolling production lines, the SVG+FC combination device has been successfully applied to achieve rapid compensation of reactive power, effectively improving production efficiency. In environments such as distribution networks and coal mines, dynamic reactive power compensation devices have also demonstrated their unique advantages, significantly improving the stability and reliability of power systems by accurately adjusting voltage and current waveforms. In addition, for special application scenarios such as large capacity impact loads and subway power supply systems, dynamic reactive power compensation devices have also played an important role in effectively addressing power quality issues. The article also discusses the site selection and capacity determination strategy, design and implementation methods of dynamic reactive power compensation devices, as well as the application of special designs such as water cooling in mining equipment, further enriching the research content of dynamic reactive power compensation devices. In summary, dynamic reactive power compensation devices have broad application prospects in the power system, and their research and application are of great significance for improving the overall performance of the power system.
Keywords：Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation; Intelligent Control Algorithm; Power System Stability; Adaptive Control; New Energy Grid Integration
目 录
摘要 I
Abstract II
一、绪论 1
（一）应用背景与意义 1
（二）国内外研究现状分析 1
（三）研究方法与技术路线 2
二、动态无功补偿装置工作原理分析 3
（一）无功补偿基本原理与特性 3
（二）主要类型及其技术特点 3
（三）关键性能指标评估体系 4
三、电力系统中动态无功补偿装置的应用场景 6
（一）输电网中的应用需求分析 6
（二）配电网中的典型应用案例 6
（三）新能源接入场景下的应用研究 7
四、动态无功补偿装置运行优化策略 8
（一）电压稳定控制策略研究 8
（二）功率因数优化方法探讨 8
（三）系统协调控制方案设计 9
结 论 11
参考文献 12
