地下综合管廊防水设计与施工技术研究
摘要
地下综合管廊作为现代城市基础设施的重要组成部分，其防水设计与施工技术直接关系到管廊的使用寿命、维护成本及城市公共安全。本文围绕地下综合管廊的防水设计与施工技术展开深入研究，旨在通过科学合理的防水设计与先进的施工技术，提高地下综合管廊的防水性能，保障其长期稳定运行。本文阐述了地下综合管廊防水设计的重要性与基本原则。地下综合管廊作为集中敷设多种市政管线的公共隧道，其内部环境复杂，对防水性能要求较高。防水设计需遵循“以防为主、刚柔结合、多道设防、因地制宜”的原则，综合考虑管廊的结构特点、使用环境及管线功能等因素，制定科学合理的防水方案。本文详细介绍了地下综合管廊防水设计的关键技术要点。包括防水混凝土的选择与施工技术、防水卷材的铺设与搭接方法、变形缝与施工缝的防水处理措施等。针对管廊的不同部位和防水等级要求，提出了相应的防水设计方案，并强调了施工过程中的质量控制与检验标准。本文探讨了地下综合管廊防水施工技术的实际应用与改进方向。通过案例分析，总结了当前地下综合管廊防水施工中存在的常见问题及解决方案，提出了加强施工管理、提高施工人员技能水平、采用新型防水材料和技术等改进措施。同时，本文还展望了未来地下综合管廊防水设计与施工技术的发展趋势，强调了技术创新与可持续发展对于提升管廊防水性能的重要性。
关键词：地下综合管廊；防水设计；施工技术
Abstract
As an important part of modern urban infrastructure, the waterproof design and construction technology of underground integrated pipe corridor are directly related to the service life, maintenance cost and urban public safety. This paper focuses on the waterproof design and construction technology of underground integrated pipe corridor, aiming to improve the waterproof performance of underground integrated pipe corridor and ensure its long-term stable operation through scientific and reasonable waterproof design and advanced construction technology. This paper expounds the importance and basic principle of waterproof design of underground integrated pipe gallery. As a public tunnel for laying a variety of municipal pipelines, the underground integrated pipeline corridor has a complex internal environment and high waterproof performance. The waterproof design should follow the principle of "preventing first, combining rigid and flexible, multi-channel fortification, and adapting to local conditions", and formulate a scientific and reasonable waterproof scheme by considering the structural characteristics of the pipe corridor, the use environment and the function of the pipeline. This paper introduces the key technical points of waterproof design of underground integrated pipe gallery in detail. It includes the selection and construction technology of waterproof concrete, the laying and lapping method of waterproof coil, the waterproof treatment measures of deformation joint and construction joint, etc. According to the different parts of the pipe corridor and the requirements of waterproof grade, the corresponding waterproof design scheme is put forward, and the quality control and inspection standards in the construction process are emphasized. This paper discusses the practical application and improvement direction of waterproof construction technology of underground integrated pipe gallery. Through case analysis, this paper summarizes the common problems and solutions existing in the waterproof construction of underground integrated pipe corridor, and puts forward some improvement measures such as strengthening construction management, improving the skill level of construction personnel, and adopting new waterproof materials and technologies. At the same time, this paper also looks forward to the future development trend of waterproof design and construction technology of underground integrated pipe corridor, and emphasizes the importance of technological innovation and sustainable development to improve the waterproof performance of pipe corridor.
Key words: Underground integrated pipe gallery; Waterproof design; Construction technique
目录
一、绪论 4
1.1 研究背景 4
1.2 研究目的及意义 4
1.3 国内外研究现状 4
二、相关技术与理论基础 5
2.1 地下综合管廊概述 5
2.1.1 地下综合管廊的定义与类型 5
2.1.2 地下综合管廊的工程特点 5
2.2 防水技术基础 5
2.2.1 防水技术的基本理论 5
2.2.2 防水技术的发展现状 6
2.3 地下工程防水要求 6
2.3.1 防水标准与规范 6
2.3.2 防水等级划分 7
2.4 理论的技术适用性分析 7
2.4.1 技术可行性 7
2.4.2 适用性评价 7
三、地下综合管廊防水设计 8
3.1 防水设计原则 8
3.1.1 设计基本原则 8
3.1.2 设计标准与规范 8
3.2 防水设计方案 9
3.2.1 方案设计要点 9
3.2.2 方案比较与选择 9
3.3 防水材料的选择与应用 9
3.3.1 防水材料的分类与特性 9
3.3.2 材料选择的依据与标准 10
3.4 设计方案的创新与优化 10
3.4.1 创新点分析 10
3.4.2 设计方案的持续优化 10
四、 地下综合管廊防水性能监测与评估 11
4.1 监测方案设计 11
4.1.1 监测项目与仪器选择 11
4.1.2 监测点的布置与数据采集 11
4.2 数据分析与处理 12
4.2.1 数据处理方法 12
4.2.2 分析结果的应用 12
4.3 防水性能评估方法 13
4.3.1 评估方法的科学性 13
4.3.2 评估结果的可靠性 13
4.4 监测与评估的反馈机制 13
4.4.1 反馈机制的建立 13
4.4.2 反馈结果的应用与改进 14
五、结论 14
参考文献 15
摘要
地下综合管廊作为现代城市基础设施的重要组成部分，其防水设计与施工技术直接关系到管廊的使用寿命、维护成本及城市公共安全。本文围绕地下综合管廊的防水设计与施工技术展开深入研究，旨在通过科学合理的防水设计与先进的施工技术，提高地下综合管廊的防水性能，保障其长期稳定运行。本文阐述了地下综合管廊防水设计的重要性与基本原则。地下综合管廊作为集中敷设多种市政管线的公共隧道，其内部环境复杂，对防水性能要求较高。防水设计需遵循“以防为主、刚柔结合、多道设防、因地制宜”的原则，综合考虑管廊的结构特点、使用环境及管线功能等因素，制定科学合理的防水方案。本文详细介绍了地下综合管廊防水设计的关键技术要点。包括防水混凝土的选择与施工技术、防水卷材的铺设与搭接方法、变形缝与施工缝的防水处理措施等。针对管廊的不同部位和防水等级要求，提出了相应的防水设计方案，并强调了施工过程中的质量控制与检验标准。本文探讨了地下综合管廊防水施工技术的实际应用与改进方向。通过案例分析，总结了当前地下综合管廊防水施工中存在的常见问题及解决方案，提出了加强施工管理、提高施工人员技能水平、采用新型防水材料和技术等改进措施。同时，本文还展望了未来地下综合管廊防水设计与施工技术的发展趋势，强调了技术创新与可持续发展对于提升管廊防水性能的重要性。
关键词：地下综合管廊；防水设计；施工技术
Abstract
As an important part of modern urban infrastructure, the waterproof design and construction technology of underground integrated pipe corridor are directly related to the service life, maintenance cost and urban public safety. This paper focuses on the waterproof design and construction technology of underground integrated pipe corridor, aiming to improve the waterproof performance of underground integrated pipe corridor and ensure its long-term stable operation through scientific and reasonable waterproof design and advanced construction technology. This paper expounds the importance and basic principle of waterproof design of underground integrated pipe gallery. As a public tunnel for laying a variety of municipal pipelines, the underground integrated pipeline corridor has a complex internal environment and high waterproof performance. The waterproof design should follow the principle of "preventing first, combining rigid and flexible, multi-channel fortification, and adapting to local conditions", and formulate a scientific and reasonable waterproof scheme by considering the structural characteristics of the pipe corridor, the use environment and the function of the pipeline. This paper introduces the key technical points of waterproof design of underground integrated pipe gallery in detail. It includes the selection and construction technology of waterproof concrete, the laying and lapping method of waterproof coil, the waterproof treatment measures of deformation joint and construction joint, etc. According to the different parts of the pipe corridor and the requirements of waterproof grade, the corresponding waterproof design scheme is put forward, and the quality control and inspection standards in the construction process are emphasized. This paper discusses the practical application and improvement direction of waterproof construction technology of underground integrated pipe gallery. Through case analysis, this paper summarizes the common problems and solutions existing in the waterproof construction of underground integrated pipe corridor, and puts forward some improvement measures such as strengthening construction management, improving the skill level of construction personnel, and adopting new waterproof materials and technologies. At the same time, this paper also looks forward to the future development trend of waterproof design and construction technology of underground integrated pipe corridor, and emphasizes the importance of technological innovation and sustainable development to improve the waterproof performance of pipe corridor.
Key words: Underground integrated pipe gallery; Waterproof design; Construction technique
目录
一、绪论 4
1.1 研究背景 4
1.2 研究目的及意义 4
1.3 国内外研究现状 4
二、相关技术与理论基础 5
2.1 地下综合管廊概述 5
2.1.1 地下综合管廊的定义与类型 5
2.1.2 地下综合管廊的工程特点 5
2.2 防水技术基础 5
2.2.1 防水技术的基本理论 5
2.2.2 防水技术的发展现状 6
2.3 地下工程防水要求 6
2.3.1 防水标准与规范 6
2.3.2 防水等级划分 7
2.4 理论的技术适用性分析 7
2.4.1 技术可行性 7
2.4.2 适用性评价 7
三、地下综合管廊防水设计 8
3.1 防水设计原则 8
3.1.1 设计基本原则 8
3.1.2 设计标准与规范 8
3.2 防水设计方案 9
3.2.1 方案设计要点 9
3.2.2 方案比较与选择 9
3.3 防水材料的选择与应用 9
3.3.1 防水材料的分类与特性 9
3.3.2 材料选择的依据与标准 10
3.4 设计方案的创新与优化 10
3.4.1 创新点分析 10
3.4.2 设计方案的持续优化 10
四、 地下综合管廊防水性能监测与评估 11
4.1 监测方案设计 11
4.1.1 监测项目与仪器选择 11
4.1.2 监测点的布置与数据采集 11
4.2 数据分析与处理 12
4.2.1 数据处理方法 12
4.2.2 分析结果的应用 12
4.3 防水性能评估方法 13
4.3.1 评估方法的科学性 13
4.3.2 评估结果的可靠性 13
4.4 监测与评估的反馈机制 13
4.4.1 反馈机制的建立 13
4.4.2 反馈结果的应用与改进 14
五、结论 14
参考文献 15
