摘 要
随着信息技术的迅猛发展和全球经济的深度融合，会计信息化已成为企业提升管理效率、优化资源配置的关键手段。特别是对于中小企业而言，会计信息化不仅能够帮助它们更加精准地掌握财务信息，提升决策的科学性，还能增强企业的市场竞争力和持续发展能力。因此，深入研究中小企业会计信息化进程中的障碍，并提出相应的推进策略，对于促进中小企业会计信息化健康发展具有重要的理论和实践意义。本文围绕中小企业会计信息化进程中的障碍与推进策略展开研究。首先，分析了中小企业在推进会计信息化过程中遇到的主要障碍，包括技术与设备的局限、人才与知识缺口、数据安全与隐私保护以及组织文化与接受度等。接着，针对这些障碍，本文提出了相应的推进策略，包括提升技术基础设施、培训与人才建设、强化数据安全管理以及促进组织文化转型等。这些策略旨在帮助中小企业克服障碍，顺利推进会计信息化进程，提升企业的财务管理效率和市场竞争力。本文的研究对于理解中小企业会计信息化的发展现状和趋势，以及指导中小企业推进会计信息化实践具有一定的参考价值。
关键词：中小企业；会计信息化；障碍分析；推进策略
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology and the deep integration of the global economy, accounting informatization has become a key means for enterprises to improve management efficiency and optimize resource allocation. Especially for small and medium-sized enterprises, accounting information can not only help them to grasp the financial information more accurately, improve the scientific nature of decision-making, but also enhance the market competitiveness and sustainable development ability of enterprises. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the healthy development of accounting informatization in the process of small and medium-sized enterprises and to deeply study the obstacles and put forward corresponding promotion strategies. This paper focuses on the obstacles and promotion strategies in the accounting informatization process of small and medium-sized enterprises. First of all, this paper analyzes the main obstacles encountered by small and medium-sized enterprises in the process of promoting accounting informatization, including the limitations of technology and equipment, talent and knowledge gap, data security and privacy protection, and organizational culture and acceptance, etc. Then, in view of these obstacles, this paper puts forward corresponding promotion strategies, including improving technical infrastructure, training and talent construction, strengthening data security management, and promoting the transformation of organizational culture. These strategies aim to help small and medium-sized enterprises overcome obstacles, smoothly promote the process of accounting informatization, and improve the efficiency of financial management and market competitiveness of enterprises. The study of this paper has certain reference value for understanding the development status and trend of accounting informatization of small and medium-sized enterprises, and for guiding small and medium-sized enterprises to promote the practice of accounting informatization.
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
引 言 1
第1章 相关理论概述 2
1.1.会计信息化的基本理论 2
1.2.中小企业的特点 2
第2章 中小企业会计信息化进程中的障碍分析 4
2.1.中小企业资金限制 4
2.2.会计人员的信息化技能不足 4
2.3.中小企业对数据安全的忽视 5
2.4.对变革的抵触心理 5
第3章 中小企业会计信息化进程中推进策略 6
3.1.引入云计算和SaaS会计软件 6
3.2.设立专门的信息化培训计划 6
3.3.建立完善的数据安全体系 7
3.4.倡导开放、创新的组织氛围 7
结 论 9
参考文献 10
随着信息技术的迅猛发展和全球经济的深度融合，会计信息化已成为企业提升管理效率、优化资源配置的关键手段。特别是对于中小企业而言，会计信息化不仅能够帮助它们更加精准地掌握财务信息，提升决策的科学性，还能增强企业的市场竞争力和持续发展能力。因此，深入研究中小企业会计信息化进程中的障碍，并提出相应的推进策略，对于促进中小企业会计信息化健康发展具有重要的理论和实践意义。本文围绕中小企业会计信息化进程中的障碍与推进策略展开研究。首先，分析了中小企业在推进会计信息化过程中遇到的主要障碍，包括技术与设备的局限、人才与知识缺口、数据安全与隐私保护以及组织文化与接受度等。接着，针对这些障碍，本文提出了相应的推进策略，包括提升技术基础设施、培训与人才建设、强化数据安全管理以及促进组织文化转型等。这些策略旨在帮助中小企业克服障碍，顺利推进会计信息化进程，提升企业的财务管理效率和市场竞争力。本文的研究对于理解中小企业会计信息化的发展现状和趋势，以及指导中小企业推进会计信息化实践具有一定的参考价值。
关键词：中小企业；会计信息化；障碍分析；推进策略
Abstract
With the rapid development of information technology and the deep integration of the global economy, accounting informatization has become a key means for enterprises to improve management efficiency and optimize resource allocation. Especially for small and medium-sized enterprises, accounting information can not only help them to grasp the financial information more accurately, improve the scientific nature of decision-making, but also enhance the market competitiveness and sustainable development ability of enterprises. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the healthy development of accounting informatization in the process of small and medium-sized enterprises and to deeply study the obstacles and put forward corresponding promotion strategies. This paper focuses on the obstacles and promotion strategies in the accounting informatization process of small and medium-sized enterprises. First of all, this paper analyzes the main obstacles encountered by small and medium-sized enterprises in the process of promoting accounting informatization, including the limitations of technology and equipment, talent and knowledge gap, data security and privacy protection, and organizational culture and acceptance, etc. Then, in view of these obstacles, this paper puts forward corresponding promotion strategies, including improving technical infrastructure, training and talent construction, strengthening data security management, and promoting the transformation of organizational culture. These strategies aim to help small and medium-sized enterprises overcome obstacles, smoothly promote the process of accounting informatization, and improve the efficiency of financial management and market competitiveness of enterprises. The study of this paper has certain reference value for understanding the development status and trend of accounting informatization of small and medium-sized enterprises, and for guiding small and medium-sized enterprises to promote the practice of accounting informatization.
Key words: Small and medium-sized enterprises; accounting informatization; obstacle analysis; promotion strategy
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
引 言 1
第1章 相关理论概述 2
1.1.会计信息化的基本理论 2
1.2.中小企业的特点 2
第2章 中小企业会计信息化进程中的障碍分析 4
2.1.中小企业资金限制 4
2.2.会计人员的信息化技能不足 4
2.3.中小企业对数据安全的忽视 5
2.4.对变革的抵触心理 5
第3章 中小企业会计信息化进程中推进策略 6
3.1.引入云计算和SaaS会计软件 6
3.2.设立专门的信息化培训计划 6
3.3.建立完善的数据安全体系 7
3.4.倡导开放、创新的组织氛围 7
结 论 9
参考文献 10
