摘 要
本文探讨了智能交通信号控制系统的设计、实现及其应用，目的是通过智能化手段改善交通流，提升道路通行效率，减少拥堵和排放，增强城市交通效率和安全。研究分析了智能交通系统的发展背景、意义和研究现状，强调了其在城市交通问题中的关键作用。文章概述了智能交通系统的定义、特点和发展历程，并深入探讨了交通信号控制的基本原理。设计章节详细分析了系统需求，提出了总体架构设计方案，并遵循模块化、可扩展性原则进行系统架构图与模块划分。重点讨论了自适应控制算法的选择与优化，以及多路口协同控制策略的设计，以实现智能调度与协同优化。实现阶段详细阐述了数据采集与处理、智能控制算法、系统集成与测试、用户界面与交互设计的具体实现过程。通过软硬件系统集成与联调，完成了系统功能测试与性能评估，确保了系统稳定运行和高效性能。用户界面与交互设计注重用户体验，提升了系统的可操作性和用户体验。本文成功设计并实现了一套智能交通信号控制系统，有效提升城市交通管理水平，缓解交通拥堵问题，为城市交通的智能化、绿色化发展提供支持。研究成果对推动智能交通系统发展，促进城市交通可持续发展具有重要意义。
关键词：智能交通系统 信号控制 自适应控制算法 多路口协同控制
Abstract
This paper discusses the design, implementation and application of intelligent traffic signal control system, aiming to improve the traffic flow, improve the road traffic efficiency, reduce congestion and emissions, and enhance the efficiency and safety of urban traffic. This paper analyzes the development background, significance and research status of intelligent transportation system, and emphasizes its key role in urban traffic problems. This paper summarizes the definition, characteristics and development of intelligent transportation system, and discusses the basic principles of traffic signal control. The design section analyzes the system requirements in detail, proposes the overall architecture design scheme, and divides the system architecture diagram and module according to the principles of modularity and scalability. Focus on the selection and optimization of adaptive control algorithms and the design of multi-intersection cooperative control strategies to realize intelligent scheduling and collaborative optimization. In the implementation stage, the specific implementation process of data acquisition and processing, intelligent control algorithm, system integration and testing, user interface and interaction design is elaborated in detail. Through the software and hardware system integration and coordination, the system function test and performance evaluation are completed to ensure the stable operation and efficient performance of the system. User interface and interaction design focuses on user experience, which improves the operability and user experience of the system. This paper has successfully designed and realized a set of intelligent traffic signal control system, to effectively improve the level of urban traffic management, alleviate traffic congestion, and provide support for the intelligent and green development of urban traffic. The research results are of great significance to promoting the development of intelligent transportation system and promoting the sustainable development of urban transportation.
Keywords: Intelligent traffic system Signal control Adaptive control algorithm Multi-intersection collaborative control
目 录
1引言 1
2相关理论概述 1
2.1智能交通系统的定义与特点 1
2.2智能交通系统的发展历程 1
2.3交通信号控制基本原理 2
3智能交通信号控制系统的设计 2
3.1系统需求分析 2
3.2系统总体架构设计 3
3.3智能控制策略设计 3
3.4系统硬件与软件设计 4
4智能交通信号控制系统的实现 5
4.1数据采集与处理模块实现 5
4.2智能控制算法实现 5
4.3系统集成与测试 6
4.4用户界面与交互设计 7
5结论 7
致 谢 9
参考文献 10
本文探讨了智能交通信号控制系统的设计、实现及其应用，目的是通过智能化手段改善交通流，提升道路通行效率，减少拥堵和排放，增强城市交通效率和安全。研究分析了智能交通系统的发展背景、意义和研究现状，强调了其在城市交通问题中的关键作用。文章概述了智能交通系统的定义、特点和发展历程，并深入探讨了交通信号控制的基本原理。设计章节详细分析了系统需求，提出了总体架构设计方案，并遵循模块化、可扩展性原则进行系统架构图与模块划分。重点讨论了自适应控制算法的选择与优化，以及多路口协同控制策略的设计，以实现智能调度与协同优化。实现阶段详细阐述了数据采集与处理、智能控制算法、系统集成与测试、用户界面与交互设计的具体实现过程。通过软硬件系统集成与联调，完成了系统功能测试与性能评估，确保了系统稳定运行和高效性能。用户界面与交互设计注重用户体验，提升了系统的可操作性和用户体验。本文成功设计并实现了一套智能交通信号控制系统，有效提升城市交通管理水平，缓解交通拥堵问题，为城市交通的智能化、绿色化发展提供支持。研究成果对推动智能交通系统发展，促进城市交通可持续发展具有重要意义。
关键词：智能交通系统 信号控制 自适应控制算法 多路口协同控制
Abstract
This paper discusses the design, implementation and application of intelligent traffic signal control system, aiming to improve the traffic flow, improve the road traffic efficiency, reduce congestion and emissions, and enhance the efficiency and safety of urban traffic. This paper analyzes the development background, significance and research status of intelligent transportation system, and emphasizes its key role in urban traffic problems. This paper summarizes the definition, characteristics and development of intelligent transportation system, and discusses the basic principles of traffic signal control. The design section analyzes the system requirements in detail, proposes the overall architecture design scheme, and divides the system architecture diagram and module according to the principles of modularity and scalability. Focus on the selection and optimization of adaptive control algorithms and the design of multi-intersection cooperative control strategies to realize intelligent scheduling and collaborative optimization. In the implementation stage, the specific implementation process of data acquisition and processing, intelligent control algorithm, system integration and testing, user interface and interaction design is elaborated in detail. Through the software and hardware system integration and coordination, the system function test and performance evaluation are completed to ensure the stable operation and efficient performance of the system. User interface and interaction design focuses on user experience, which improves the operability and user experience of the system. This paper has successfully designed and realized a set of intelligent traffic signal control system, to effectively improve the level of urban traffic management, alleviate traffic congestion, and provide support for the intelligent and green development of urban traffic. The research results are of great significance to promoting the development of intelligent transportation system and promoting the sustainable development of urban transportation.
Keywords: Intelligent traffic system Signal control Adaptive control algorithm Multi-intersection collaborative control
目 录
1引言 1
2相关理论概述 1
2.1智能交通系统的定义与特点 1
2.2智能交通系统的发展历程 1
2.3交通信号控制基本原理 2
3智能交通信号控制系统的设计 2
3.1系统需求分析 2
3.2系统总体架构设计 3
3.3智能控制策略设计 3
3.4系统硬件与软件设计 4
4智能交通信号控制系统的实现 5
4.1数据采集与处理模块实现 5
4.2智能控制算法实现 5
4.3系统集成与测试 6
4.4用户界面与交互设计 7
5结论 7
致 谢 9
参考文献 10
