网络环境下商业诋毁行为的法律规制 -法学专业

摘要

随着互联网技术的飞速发展，网络已经成为人们获取信息、交流沟通的重要渠道。网络环境的开放性和匿名性为商业诋毁行为提供了便利条件，使得该行为具有传播速度快、隐蔽性强、监管难度大等新特点。商业诋毁行为的蔓延不仅严重扰乱了市场秩序，侵害了企业的合法权益，也对现有的法律规制提出了新的挑战。因此，研究网络环境下商业诋毁行为的法律规制，对于维护公平竞争的市场环境，保护企业和消费者的合法权益具有重要意义。本文通过深入分析网络环境下商业诋毁行为的特点及其对传统法律规制带来的冲击，探讨了现有法律在应对商业诋毁行为方面存在的不适应性，证据获取的困难，跨境诋毁的法律管辖问题及法律责任认定的难题等困境与问题，并在此基础上提出了完善相关法律法规、建立有效的证据收集机制、强化跨境合作与法律协调、提升企业的法律意识与自我保护能力等策略。通过对具体案例的分析，进一步揭示了网络环境下商业诋毁行为的危害和影响，以及提出的法律规制策略的有效性和可行性。

关键词：网络环境；商业诋毁行为；法律规制；证据获取

Abstract

With the rapid development of Internet technology, the network has become an important channel for people to obtain information, exchange and communicate. The openness and anonymity of the online environment provide convenient conditions for commercial defamation behavior, making it have new characteristics such as fast dissemination speed, strong concealment, and difficult supervision. The spread of commercial defamation not only seriously disrupts market order and infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises, but also poses new challenges to existing legal regulations. Therefore, studying the legal regulation of commercial defamation behavior in the online environment is of great significance for maintaining a fair competition market environment and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and consumers. This article analyzes in depth the characteristics of commercial defamation behavior in the online environment and its impact on traditional legal regulations. It explores the existing laws in dealing with commercial defamation behavior, the difficulties in obtaining evidence, the legal jurisdiction issues of cross-border defamation, and the difficulties in determining legal responsibility. Based on this, it proposes strategies such as improving relevant laws and regulations, establishing effective evidence collection mechanisms, strengthening cross-border cooperation and legal coordination, and enhancing the legal awareness and self-protection ability of enterprises. Through the analysis of specific cases, the harm and impact of commercial defamation behavior in the online environment were further revealed, as well as the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed legal regulatory strategies.

Keywords: network environment; Commercial defamation behavior; Legal regulation; Evidence acquisition

一、绪论 1

1.1 研究背景与意义 1

1.2 国内外研究现状 1

1.3 研究目的 2

二、网络环境下的商业诋毁行为概述 2

2.1 商业诋毁行为的概念 2

2.2 网络环境对商业诋毁行为的影响 2

2.2.1 信息传播速度加快 2

2.2.2 匿名性与隐蔽性增强 3

2.2.3 法律监管难度增加 3

2.2.4 舆论场域多元化 3