摘要
本研究旨在探讨新闻报道中情感因素的作用、存在问题及其应对策略。在信息化时代，新闻报道不仅是信息传递的媒介，更是情感交流和价值观传递的桥梁，情感因素在新闻报道中发挥着至关重要的作用，能够增强新闻的可读性和吸引力，促进读者与新闻事件的情感连接，并传递社会价值观和文化内涵。本研究概述了情感的基本概念，包括情感的两极性及其在新闻报道中的适用性。情感因素在新闻报道中能够引导读者情绪，产生情感共鸣，并激发情感诉求，从而增强新闻的传播效果。然而，当前新闻报道中情感因素的应用也存在一些问题，如过度夸大情感因素、新闻工作者的个人偏见影响报道的情感倾向、情感因素的过度使用简化复杂新闻事件以及报道情感疲劳与麻木等。针对这些问题，本研究提出了相应的策略。首先，新闻报道应保持客观中立的立场，避免过度渲染情感因素。适度运用情感报道，确保情感因素与新闻事实相符，避免误导读者。报道时应准确传达情感，避免夸大或缩小情感因素的作用。创新情感表达方式，采用多样化的报道手法，提高新闻报道的可读性和吸引力。本研究认为情感因素在新闻报道中具有重要作用，但应合理运用，避免过度夸大或简化。通过保持客观中立、适度运用情感报道、准确传达情感和创新情感表达方式等策略，可以有效提升新闻报道的质量和传播效果。
关键词：新闻报道；情感因素；客观中立；情感共鸣
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explore the role, existing problems and coping strategies of emotional factors in news reports. In the information age, news reports are not only a medium for information transmission, but also a bridge for emotional communication and value transmission. Emotional factors play a crucial role in news reports, which can enhance the readability and attractiveness of news, promote the emotional connection between readers and news events, and convey social values and cultural connotations. This study Outlines the basic concepts of emotion, including the polarity of emotion and its applicability in news reporting. Emotional factors in news reports can guide readers' emotions, generate emotional resonance, and stimulate emotional appeals, thus enhancing the communication effect of news. However, there are also some problems in the application of emotional factors in current news reports, such as over-exaggeration of emotional factors, journalists' personal bias affecting the emotional tendency of reporting, overuse of emotional factors to simplify complex news events, and emotional fatigue and numbness in reporting. In response to these problems, this study puts forward the corresponding strategies. First of all, news reports should maintain an ob jective and neutral position and avoid overplaying emotional factors. Appropriately use emotional reporting to ensure that emotional factors are consistent with news facts and avoid misleading readers. Reporting should accurately convey emotion, avoid exaggerating or reducing the role of emotional factors. Innovative ways of emotional ex pression, the use of diversified reporting techniques to improve the readability and attractiveness of news reports. This study believes that emotional factors play an important role in news reporting, but they should be used rationally to avoid overexaggeration or simplification. The quality and communication effect of news reports can be effectively improved by keeping ob jective and neutral, appropriately using emotional reports, accurately conveying emotions and innovating emotional ex pression methods.
Key words: news report; Emotional factors; ob jective and neutral; Emotional resonance
目录
一、绪论 4
1.1 研究背景与意义 4
1.2 国内外研究现状 4
1.3 研究目的与内容 5
二、情感因素概述 5
2.1 情感的基本概念 5
2.2 情感的两极性 6
2.3 情感因素的适用性 6
2.3.1 增强新闻的可读性和吸引力 6
2.3.2 促进读者与新闻事件的情感连接 7
2.3.3 传递社会价值观和文化内涵 7
三、情感因素在新闻报道中的作用 8
3.1 情感引导 8
3.2 情感共鸣 8
3.3 情感诉求 9
四、新闻报道中情感因素存在的问题 9
4.1 新闻报道中过度夸大情感因素 9
4.2 新闻工作者的个人偏见影响报道的情感倾向 10
4.3 情感因素的过度使用简化复杂新闻事件 10
4.4 报道情感疲劳与麻木 11
五、新闻报道中情感因素的策略 11
5.1 保持客观中立报道 11
5.2 适度运用情感报道 12
5.3 报道时准确传达情感 12
5.4 创新情感表达方式 13
六、结论 13
参考文献 14
本研究旨在探讨新闻报道中情感因素的作用、存在问题及其应对策略。在信息化时代，新闻报道不仅是信息传递的媒介，更是情感交流和价值观传递的桥梁，情感因素在新闻报道中发挥着至关重要的作用，能够增强新闻的可读性和吸引力，促进读者与新闻事件的情感连接，并传递社会价值观和文化内涵。本研究概述了情感的基本概念，包括情感的两极性及其在新闻报道中的适用性。情感因素在新闻报道中能够引导读者情绪，产生情感共鸣，并激发情感诉求，从而增强新闻的传播效果。然而，当前新闻报道中情感因素的应用也存在一些问题，如过度夸大情感因素、新闻工作者的个人偏见影响报道的情感倾向、情感因素的过度使用简化复杂新闻事件以及报道情感疲劳与麻木等。针对这些问题，本研究提出了相应的策略。首先，新闻报道应保持客观中立的立场，避免过度渲染情感因素。适度运用情感报道，确保情感因素与新闻事实相符，避免误导读者。报道时应准确传达情感，避免夸大或缩小情感因素的作用。创新情感表达方式，采用多样化的报道手法，提高新闻报道的可读性和吸引力。本研究认为情感因素在新闻报道中具有重要作用，但应合理运用，避免过度夸大或简化。通过保持客观中立、适度运用情感报道、准确传达情感和创新情感表达方式等策略，可以有效提升新闻报道的质量和传播效果。
关键词：新闻报道；情感因素；客观中立；情感共鸣
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explore the role, existing problems and coping strategies of emotional factors in news reports. In the information age, news reports are not only a medium for information transmission, but also a bridge for emotional communication and value transmission. Emotional factors play a crucial role in news reports, which can enhance the readability and attractiveness of news, promote the emotional connection between readers and news events, and convey social values and cultural connotations. This study Outlines the basic concepts of emotion, including the polarity of emotion and its applicability in news reporting. Emotional factors in news reports can guide readers' emotions, generate emotional resonance, and stimulate emotional appeals, thus enhancing the communication effect of news. However, there are also some problems in the application of emotional factors in current news reports, such as over-exaggeration of emotional factors, journalists' personal bias affecting the emotional tendency of reporting, overuse of emotional factors to simplify complex news events, and emotional fatigue and numbness in reporting. In response to these problems, this study puts forward the corresponding strategies. First of all, news reports should maintain an ob jective and neutral position and avoid overplaying emotional factors. Appropriately use emotional reporting to ensure that emotional factors are consistent with news facts and avoid misleading readers. Reporting should accurately convey emotion, avoid exaggerating or reducing the role of emotional factors. Innovative ways of emotional ex pression, the use of diversified reporting techniques to improve the readability and attractiveness of news reports. This study believes that emotional factors play an important role in news reporting, but they should be used rationally to avoid overexaggeration or simplification. The quality and communication effect of news reports can be effectively improved by keeping ob jective and neutral, appropriately using emotional reports, accurately conveying emotions and innovating emotional ex pression methods.
Key words: news report; Emotional factors; ob jective and neutral; Emotional resonance
目录
一、绪论 4
1.1 研究背景与意义 4
1.2 国内外研究现状 4
1.3 研究目的与内容 5
二、情感因素概述 5
2.1 情感的基本概念 5
2.2 情感的两极性 6
2.3 情感因素的适用性 6
2.3.1 增强新闻的可读性和吸引力 6
2.3.2 促进读者与新闻事件的情感连接 7
2.3.3 传递社会价值观和文化内涵 7
三、情感因素在新闻报道中的作用 8
3.1 情感引导 8
3.2 情感共鸣 8
3.3 情感诉求 9
四、新闻报道中情感因素存在的问题 9
4.1 新闻报道中过度夸大情感因素 9
4.2 新闻工作者的个人偏见影响报道的情感倾向 10
4.3 情感因素的过度使用简化复杂新闻事件 10
4.4 报道情感疲劳与麻木 11
五、新闻报道中情感因素的策略 11
5.1 保持客观中立报道 11
5.2 适度运用情感报道 12
5.3 报道时准确传达情感 12
5.4 创新情感表达方式 13
六、结论 13
参考文献 14
