摘 要
本文探讨了面向智能交通的车联网通信协议研究，该研究旨在通过设计车联网通信协议，解决智能交通领域中海量数据通信、车辆安全和隐私保护的问题。在对车联网通信技术进行分析和比较后，本文提出了针对智能交通场景的车联网通信协议设计方案，其中包括车辆跟踪与定位协议、车辆之间数据通信协议和车辆与基础设施之间通信协议。此外，针对车联网通信安全问题，本文也设计了具有可信度和隐私保护特性的安全机制。这些方案的实现可以有效提高智能交通系统的通信效率、保障车辆和乘客的安全性和隐私安全。文章还介绍了最新的人工智能、区块链和物联网技术在智能交通中的应用和前景。本研究对智能交通的发展和规范化提供了有价值的参考。
关键词：智能交通、车联网通信协议设计、安全机制
Abstract
This paper discusses the research on the communication protocol of the Internet of Vehicles for intelligent transportation, which aims to solve the problems of massive data communication, vehicle security and privacy protection in the field of intelligent transportation by designing the communication protocol of the Internet of Vehicles. After analyzing and comparing the communication technology of the Internet of Vehicles, this paper proposes a design scheme for the communication protocol of the Internet of Vehicles for intelligent transportation scenarios, including the vehicle tracking and positioning protocol, the data communication protocol between the vehicles, and the communication protocol between the vehicles and the infrastructure. In addition, aiming at the security of Internet of Vehicles communication, this paper also designs a security mechanism with credibility and privacy protection characteristics. The implementation of these schemes can effectively improve the communication efficiency of intelligent transportation systems, and ensure the safety and privacy of vehicles and passengers. The article also introduces the application and prospect of the latest artificial intelligence, blockchain and Internet of Things technologies in intelligent transportation. This study provides a valuable reference for the development and standardization of intelligent transportation.
Keyword: Intelligent transportation, Internet of Vehicles communication protocol design, Security mechanism
目 录
1引言 1
2车联网通信技术分析 1
2.1车联网通信架构概述 1
2.2车联网通信技术特点分析 3
2.3车联网通信协议分类和比较 3
3 面向智能交通的车联网通信协议设计 5
3.1车辆跟踪与定位协议设计 5
3.2车辆之间数据通信协议设计 6
3.3车辆与基础设施之间通信协议设计 7
4车联网通信安全机制设计 8
4.1车联网安全机制研究综述 8
4.2车联网通信安全问题分析 8
4.3面向智能交通的车联网通信安全机制设计 9
5结论 10
参考文献 11
致谢 12
