摘 要
长春市农村富余劳动力转移是当前经济发展背景下的一个重要问题。本文通过相关概念阐述,分析长春市农村富余劳动力的数量与结构以及转移就业情况,并提出存在的问题,包括就业机会不足、教育和技能不匹配、城乡收入差距扩大和家庭留守人员问题。针对这些问题,提出完善长春市农村富余劳动力转移的对策,包括扩大就业机会、提升教育和技能培训、调控城乡收入差距以及加强家庭支持和社会保障。通过实施这些对策可以促进长春市农村富余劳动力的转移就业,推动农村经济发展和社会进步。
关键词:长春市;农村;富余劳动力;转移
Abstract
The transfer of surplus rural labor in Changchun City is an important issue under the current economic development background. This article analyzes the quantity and structure of surplus rural labor force in Changchun City, as well as the transfer of employment situation, through relevant concepts, and proposes existing problems, including insufficient employment opportunities, mismatch between education and skills, widening income gap between urban and rural areas, and the problem of left behind family members. In response to these issues, measures are proposed to improve the transfer of surplus rural labor in Changchun City, including expanding employment opportunities, improving education and skill training, regulating the urban-rural income gap, and strengthening family support and social security. By implementing these measures, it can promote the transfer and employment of surplus rural labor in Changchun City, promote rural economic development and social progress.
Keywords: Changchun City; Rural areas; Surplus labor force; transfer
目 录
引言 1
第一章 相关概念阐述 1
1.1 农村富余劳动力的定义和特征 1
1.2 农村富余劳动力转移的意义和目的 2
1.3 农村富余劳动力转移政策和措施 3
第二章 长春市农村富余劳动力转移现状分析 4
2.1 长春市农村富余劳动力数量与结构 4
2.2 长春市农村富余劳动力转移就业情况 4
第三章 长春市农村富余劳动力转移的问题 5
3.1 就业机会不足 5
3.2 教育和技能不匹配 6
3.3 城乡收入差距扩大 6
3.4 家庭留守人员问题 7
第四章 完善长春市农村富余劳动力转移的对策 7
4.1 扩大就业机会 7
4.2 提升教育和技能培训 8
4.3 调控城乡收入差距 8
4.4 增强家庭支持和社会保障 9
结论 10
参考文献 12
致谢 12