摘 要
本文以司马迁《史记》中的叙事策略及其影响作为研究对象，旨在探究司马迁在《史记》中所运用的叙事策略，分析其影响并探讨其启示。本文首先概述了司马迁在《史记》中的叙事特点和思想，重点分析司马迁的叙事策略，包括发扬人物性格、通过铺陈背景来突出主题、借用不同的叙事视角和运用对比手法来突出主题等。接着，分析了影响司马迁叙事策略的因素，如民族文化背景、个人经历和历史观念等。本文还探讨了司马迁的叙事策略对后世的影响，包括对历史学研究、文学创作和人文思考等方面的启示。最后，本文提出了研究的不足之处，并展望了后续研究的方向。
关键词：司马迁；史记；叙事策略；影响
Abstract
This article takes the narrative strategy and its influence in Sima Qian's "Records of the Grand Historian" as the research ob ject, aiming to explore the narrative strategy used by Sima Qian in "Records of the Grand Historian", analyze its influence, and explore its inspiration. This article first outlines the narrative characteristics and ideas of Sima Qian in "Records of the Grand Historian", with a focus on analyzing Sima Qian's narrative strategies, including promoting the character's character, highlighting the theme by presenting the background, borrowing different narrative perspectives, and using comparative techniques to highlight the theme. Then, the factors influencing Sima Qian's narrative strategy were analyzed, such as ethnic cultural background, personal experience, and historical concepts. This article also explores the impact of Sima Qian's narrative strategy on future generations, including its implications for historical research, literary creation, and humanistic thinking. Finally, this article identifies the shortcomings of the research and looks forward to future research directions.
Key Words: Sima Qian; Redords of the Grand History of China; Narrative strategy; influence
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
引言 1
第一章 司马迁的叙事策略概述 2
1.1 《史记》基本特点 2
1.2 司马迁的历史观及叙事思想 2
1.3 叙事策略的主要体现 2
1.4 影响叙事策略的因素分析 2
第二章 具体叙事策略探究 4
2.1 发扬人物性格 4
2.2 通过铺陈背景来突出主题 4
2.3 借用不同的叙事视角 5
2.4 运用对比手法来突出主题 5
第三章 《史记》的叙事策略影响 7
3.1 司马迁的叙事策略对后世的影响 7
3.2 司马迁的叙事策略对历史学研究的启示 7
3.3 司马迁的叙事策略对文学创作的推动 8
结论 9
参考文献 10
致谢 11
本文以司马迁《史记》中的叙事策略及其影响作为研究对象，旨在探究司马迁在《史记》中所运用的叙事策略，分析其影响并探讨其启示。本文首先概述了司马迁在《史记》中的叙事特点和思想，重点分析司马迁的叙事策略，包括发扬人物性格、通过铺陈背景来突出主题、借用不同的叙事视角和运用对比手法来突出主题等。接着，分析了影响司马迁叙事策略的因素，如民族文化背景、个人经历和历史观念等。本文还探讨了司马迁的叙事策略对后世的影响，包括对历史学研究、文学创作和人文思考等方面的启示。最后，本文提出了研究的不足之处，并展望了后续研究的方向。
关键词：司马迁；史记；叙事策略；影响
Abstract
This article takes the narrative strategy and its influence in Sima Qian's "Records of the Grand Historian" as the research ob ject, aiming to explore the narrative strategy used by Sima Qian in "Records of the Grand Historian", analyze its influence, and explore its inspiration. This article first outlines the narrative characteristics and ideas of Sima Qian in "Records of the Grand Historian", with a focus on analyzing Sima Qian's narrative strategies, including promoting the character's character, highlighting the theme by presenting the background, borrowing different narrative perspectives, and using comparative techniques to highlight the theme. Then, the factors influencing Sima Qian's narrative strategy were analyzed, such as ethnic cultural background, personal experience, and historical concepts. This article also explores the impact of Sima Qian's narrative strategy on future generations, including its implications for historical research, literary creation, and humanistic thinking. Finally, this article identifies the shortcomings of the research and looks forward to future research directions.
Key Words: Sima Qian; Redords of the Grand History of China; Narrative strategy; influence
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
引言 1
第一章 司马迁的叙事策略概述 2
1.1 《史记》基本特点 2
1.2 司马迁的历史观及叙事思想 2
1.3 叙事策略的主要体现 2
1.4 影响叙事策略的因素分析 2
第二章 具体叙事策略探究 4
2.1 发扬人物性格 4
2.2 通过铺陈背景来突出主题 4
2.3 借用不同的叙事视角 5
2.4 运用对比手法来突出主题 5
第三章 《史记》的叙事策略影响 7
3.1 司马迁的叙事策略对后世的影响 7
3.2 司马迁的叙事策略对历史学研究的启示 7
3.3 司马迁的叙事策略对文学创作的推动 8
结论 9
参考文献 10
致谢 11
