摘 要
大米是中国的主要粮食作物，超过半数的人口都是以大米为主，而大米的供应占据了全国粮食总量的四成，而水稻则占据了全国粮食生产总量的30%。与此同时，由于我国的人口数量和日益增长的人口，大米的国际市场也在加速发展，大米的需求量也在迅速增长。因此，发展稻米产业，增加稻米产量，对于保障国家粮食安全，推动社会安定，具有十分重要的意义。当前，随着我国经济结构的不断调整和发展方式的不断改变，稻米产业的发展必须顺应时代的发展。
本文从农业产业发展理论、产业发展内容、水稻产业发展理论等几个角度，对国内外水稻产业发展的动态及发展趋势进行了论述。并对有关的概念、农业一体化、规模经营、产业化经营等进行了阐述。农业机械化生产中存在的问题是：农户科学耕作水平低，灌溉工程配套设施落后，水稻专用机械不足；加工工艺中的问题，特别是加工企业规模小，加工产品种类少；销售流程中的问题主要表现为销售渠道狭窄，品牌知名度较低。最后，本文根据红卫农场的具体情况，提出了几点对策：加大科技扶持力度；对水利设施进行加强；强化龙头企业的拉动作用；强化水稻及其副产物的深加工技术；推行以品牌为主导的策略；加大水稻生产的力度。
关键词：水稻产业 农业一体化 发展策略
Abstract
Rice is the main food crop in China. More than half of the population is mainly rice. The supply of rice accounts for 40% of the total grain in China, while rice accounts for 30% of the total grain production in China. At the same time, due to China's population and growing population, the international market for rice is also accelerating, and the demand for rice is also growing rapidly. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop rice industry and increase rice production to ensure national food security and promote social stability. At present, with the continuous adjustment of China's economic structure and the continuous change of the development mode, the development of rice industry must conform to the development of the times.
This paper discusses the development trends of rice industry at home and abroad from the perspectives of agricultural industry development theory, industrial development content, and rice industry development theory. The related concepts, agricultural integration, scale operation and industrialized operation are also elaborated. The problems in agricultural mechanization production are: low scientific farming level of farmers, backward supporting facilities for irrigation projects, and insufficient special machinery for rice; Problems in processing technology, especially the small scale of processing enterprises and the few types of processed products; The problems in the sales process are mainly manifested in narrow sales channels and low brand awareness. Finally, according to the specific situation of Hongwei Farm, this paper puts forward several countermeasures: increasing support for science and technology; Strengthen water conservancy facilities; Strengthen the pulling role of leading enterprises; Strengthen the deep processing technology of rice and its by-products; Carry out the strategy of taking the brand as the leading factor; Increase rice production.
Key words: Rice industry Agricultural integration development strategy
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
1 前言 1
1.1 研究的背景和意义 1
1.2 国内外研究文献综述 2
1.2.1 国外研究文献综述 2
1.2.2 国外研究文献综述 2
1.3 研究方法 2
2 相关概念界定和理论基础 3
2.1 相关概念界定 3
2.1.1 产业 3
2.1.2 水稻产业 3
2.2理论基础 3
2.2.1农业一体化理论 4
2.2.2农业产业化经营理论 4
3 红卫农场水稻产业发展面临的主要问题 4
3.1 生产过程面临的主要问题 4
3.1.1农民科学种植水平不高 5
3.1.2灌溉工程配套设施落后 5
3.1.3水稻专用机械较少 5
3.2 加工过程面临的主要问题 6
3.2.1加工企业较小 6
3.2.2加工产品较单一 6
3.3 销售过程面临的主要问题 7
3.3.1销售渠道狭窄 7
3.3.2品牌知名度较低 7
4 红卫农场水稻产业发展策略 8
4.1 加强科技支持 8
4.2 加强水利设施改造 9
4.3 加强龙头企业带动 9
4.4 加大稻米及副产品深加工技术 10
4.5 实施品牌带动战略 11
4.6加强水稻产业化经营 11
5 结论 12
参考文献 14
致 谢 16
大米是中国的主要粮食作物，超过半数的人口都是以大米为主，而大米的供应占据了全国粮食总量的四成，而水稻则占据了全国粮食生产总量的30%。与此同时，由于我国的人口数量和日益增长的人口，大米的国际市场也在加速发展，大米的需求量也在迅速增长。因此，发展稻米产业，增加稻米产量，对于保障国家粮食安全，推动社会安定，具有十分重要的意义。当前，随着我国经济结构的不断调整和发展方式的不断改变，稻米产业的发展必须顺应时代的发展。
本文从农业产业发展理论、产业发展内容、水稻产业发展理论等几个角度，对国内外水稻产业发展的动态及发展趋势进行了论述。并对有关的概念、农业一体化、规模经营、产业化经营等进行了阐述。农业机械化生产中存在的问题是：农户科学耕作水平低，灌溉工程配套设施落后，水稻专用机械不足；加工工艺中的问题，特别是加工企业规模小，加工产品种类少；销售流程中的问题主要表现为销售渠道狭窄，品牌知名度较低。最后，本文根据红卫农场的具体情况，提出了几点对策：加大科技扶持力度；对水利设施进行加强；强化龙头企业的拉动作用；强化水稻及其副产物的深加工技术；推行以品牌为主导的策略；加大水稻生产的力度。
关键词：水稻产业 农业一体化 发展策略
Abstract
Rice is the main food crop in China. More than half of the population is mainly rice. The supply of rice accounts for 40% of the total grain in China, while rice accounts for 30% of the total grain production in China. At the same time, due to China's population and growing population, the international market for rice is also accelerating, and the demand for rice is also growing rapidly. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop rice industry and increase rice production to ensure national food security and promote social stability. At present, with the continuous adjustment of China's economic structure and the continuous change of the development mode, the development of rice industry must conform to the development of the times.
This paper discusses the development trends of rice industry at home and abroad from the perspectives of agricultural industry development theory, industrial development content, and rice industry development theory. The related concepts, agricultural integration, scale operation and industrialized operation are also elaborated. The problems in agricultural mechanization production are: low scientific farming level of farmers, backward supporting facilities for irrigation projects, and insufficient special machinery for rice; Problems in processing technology, especially the small scale of processing enterprises and the few types of processed products; The problems in the sales process are mainly manifested in narrow sales channels and low brand awareness. Finally, according to the specific situation of Hongwei Farm, this paper puts forward several countermeasures: increasing support for science and technology; Strengthen water conservancy facilities; Strengthen the pulling role of leading enterprises; Strengthen the deep processing technology of rice and its by-products; Carry out the strategy of taking the brand as the leading factor; Increase rice production.
Key words: Rice industry Agricultural integration development strategy
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
1 前言 1
1.1 研究的背景和意义 1
1.2 国内外研究文献综述 2
1.2.1 国外研究文献综述 2
1.2.2 国外研究文献综述 2
1.3 研究方法 2
2 相关概念界定和理论基础 3
2.1 相关概念界定 3
2.1.1 产业 3
2.1.2 水稻产业 3
2.2理论基础 3
2.2.1农业一体化理论 4
2.2.2农业产业化经营理论 4
3 红卫农场水稻产业发展面临的主要问题 4
3.1 生产过程面临的主要问题 4
3.1.1农民科学种植水平不高 5
3.1.2灌溉工程配套设施落后 5
3.1.3水稻专用机械较少 5
3.2 加工过程面临的主要问题 6
3.2.1加工企业较小 6
3.2.2加工产品较单一 6
3.3 销售过程面临的主要问题 7
3.3.1销售渠道狭窄 7
3.3.2品牌知名度较低 7
4 红卫农场水稻产业发展策略 8
4.1 加强科技支持 8
4.2 加强水利设施改造 9
4.3 加强龙头企业带动 9
4.4 加大稻米及副产品深加工技术 10
4.5 实施品牌带动战略 11
4.6加强水稻产业化经营 11
5 结论 12
参考文献 14
致 谢 16
