摘 要：在农业生产中，无人机遥感是一种很好的发展方向。论文首先对 UAV的发展历程进行了综述，并对其工作原理及系统构成进行了阐述。接着，本文对国内外农业情监测的概念和目标进行了分析，指出了传统的农业监测方法存在的问题，并对其应用前景进行了展望。在此基础上，对无人机遥感在农作物长势监测、病虫害监测和管理、精确施肥和灌水等领域的应用进行了研究。在此基础上，本项目还将对 UAV在农业可持续发展中的应用前景进行深入研究，并在此基础上，对 UAV在我国农业可持续发展中的应用前景进行展望。
关键词：无人机；农业气象；农作物长势
Application of UAV remote sensing technology in agricultural situation monitoring
Abstract ：In agricultural production, UAV remote sensing is a very good development direction. The paper first summarizes the development process of UAV, and expounds its working principle and system composition. Then, this paper analyzes the concept and goal of agricultural situation monitoring at home and abroad, points out the existing problems of the traditional agricultural monitoring method, and prospects its application prospect. On this basis, the application of UAV remote sensing in crop growth monitoring, disease and insect pest monitoring and management, precise fertilization and irrigation is studied. On this basis, this project will also conduct in-depth study on the application prospect of UAV in the agricultural sustainable development, and on this basis, prospect the application prospect of UAV in the agricultural sustainable development in China.
Key Words ： Drone vehicle; Agricultural meteorology; Crop growth
目 录
摘要 1
1 UAV远距离探测技术综述 2
1.1 UAV的发展概况 2
1.2 UAV遥感技术的基础理论研究 2
1.3 UAV的基本构成 3
2 无人机遥感与农情监测需求相结合 3
2.1 农业生产监控的基本理念和目的 3
2.2 传统农业监测手段存在的弊端 4
2.3 应用无人机进行农业气象监测的可行性研究 4
3 用于农业监测的无人机遥感分析 5
3.1 农作物长势的监测和评价 5
3.2 虫害的监测和治理 5
3.3 精确的施肥和灌水 5
4 技术的挑战和今后的发展 6
4.1 目前遇到的关键技术难题 6
4.2 科技革新和学科交叉融合 6
4.3 对今后可持续农业发展前景的展望 7
5 结论 7
参考文献 8
谢辞 9
关键词：无人机；农业气象；农作物长势
Application of UAV remote sensing technology in agricultural situation monitoring
Abstract ：In agricultural production, UAV remote sensing is a very good development direction. The paper first summarizes the development process of UAV, and expounds its working principle and system composition. Then, this paper analyzes the concept and goal of agricultural situation monitoring at home and abroad, points out the existing problems of the traditional agricultural monitoring method, and prospects its application prospect. On this basis, the application of UAV remote sensing in crop growth monitoring, disease and insect pest monitoring and management, precise fertilization and irrigation is studied. On this basis, this project will also conduct in-depth study on the application prospect of UAV in the agricultural sustainable development, and on this basis, prospect the application prospect of UAV in the agricultural sustainable development in China.
Key Words ： Drone vehicle; Agricultural meteorology; Crop growth
目 录
摘要 1
1 UAV远距离探测技术综述 2
1.1 UAV的发展概况 2
1.2 UAV遥感技术的基础理论研究 2
1.3 UAV的基本构成 3
2 无人机遥感与农情监测需求相结合 3
2.1 农业生产监控的基本理念和目的 3
2.2 传统农业监测手段存在的弊端 4
2.3 应用无人机进行农业气象监测的可行性研究 4
3 用于农业监测的无人机遥感分析 5
3.1 农作物长势的监测和评价 5
3.2 虫害的监测和治理 5
3.3 精确的施肥和灌水 5
4 技术的挑战和今后的发展 6
4.1 目前遇到的关键技术难题 6
4.2 科技革新和学科交叉融合 6
4.3 对今后可持续农业发展前景的展望 7
5 结论 7
参考文献 8
谢辞 9
