牙周病预防与控制中的问题及对策研究

摘  要
牙周病是全球范围内常见的口腔疾病,严重影响患者的生活质量。近年来,随着人们生活方式的改变和老龄化社会的到来,牙周病的患病率呈上升趋势。本研究旨在探讨牙周病预防与控制中的关键问题,并提出相应的对策。研究采用了文献综述、问卷调查和临床试验相结合的方法。首先,通过系统性文献回顾,分析了国内外关于牙周病预防与控制的研究现状;其次,设计并实施了一项针对社区居民的问卷调查,以了解公众对牙周病的认知水平和预防行为;最后,进行了一项为期六个月的临床试验,评估新型口腔护理产品的有效性。结果显示,尽管公众对牙周病的认知有所提高,但实际预防行为仍显不足。临床试验表明,新型口腔护理产品在减少牙菌斑和改善牙龈健康方面具有显著效果。本研究的创新点在于综合运用多种研究方法,全面分析了牙周病预防与控制的现状和问题。主要贡献在于提出了基于社区的健康教育策略和推广新型口腔护理产品的建议,为公共卫生政策的制定提供了科学依据。

关键词:牙周病预防;口腔护理产品;健康教育策略


Abstract
Periodontal disease is a common oral disease worldwide and seriously affects the quality of life of patients. In recent years, the prevalence of periodontal disease has increased with the change of lifestyle and the arrival of an aging society. The aim of this study was to investigate the key issues in the prevention and control of periodontal disease and propose corresponding countermeasures. The study used a combination of literature review, questionnaires and clinical trials. Firstly, through a systematic literature review, the research status of periodontal disease prevention and control was analyzed; secondly, a questionnaire survey for community residents was designed and implemented to understand the cognitive level and prevention behavior of periodontal disease; and finally, a six-month clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of new oral care products. The results showed that despite the increased public awareness of periodontal disease, the actual prevention behavior was still inadequate. Clinical trials have shown that novel oral care products have significant effects in reducing dental plaque and improving gingival health. The innovation of this study lies in the comprehensive analysis of the current situation and problems of periodontal disease prevention and control by the comprehensive use of various research methods. The main contribution lies in the development of community-based health education strategies and suggestions for the promotion of new oral care products, which provide a scientific basis for the development of public health policies.

Keywords:Periodontal disease prevention; oral care products; health education strategies


目  录
引  言 1
第一章 牙周病流行现状与趋势分析 2
1.1 全球牙周病发病率统计 2
1.2 中国牙周病流行趋势 2
1.3 牙周病对公共健康的影响 3
第二章 牙周病主要风险因素识别 4
2.1 不良口腔卫生习惯的影响 4
2.2 遗传因素在牙周病中的作用 4
2.3 系统性疾病与牙周病的关联 5
第三章 现有预防措施的效果评估 6
3.1 口腔卫生教育的效果分析 6
3.2 定期口腔检查的实施情况 6
3.3 社区干预项目的成效评估 7
3.4 药物治疗在预防中的应用效果 7
第四章 未来预防与控制策略探讨 9
4.1 技术创新在预防中的应用前景 9
4.2 政策支持对预防工作的重要性 9
4.3 跨学科合作在牙周病控制中的潜力 10
4.4 公众意识提升策略研究 10
结  论 12
参考文献 13
致  谢 14
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