摘 要
本文旨在探讨企业数字化转型过程中的数据安全风险及其防范措施。首先概述了数字化转型的定义、特点及目标，指出其作为当前企业发展的必然趋势，对提升运营效率、增强决策科学性及促进业务创新具有重要意义。然而，在数字化转型的推进中，企业面临着诸多数据安全风险，包括管理漏洞风险、数据泄露风险、数据滥用与篡改风险以及数据合规性风险等。这些风险不仅威胁到企业数据资产的安全性和可用性，还可能引发法律纠纷和信誉危机，严重影响企业的可持续发展。针对这些风险，本文提出了一系列防范措施，如完善安全管理制度、加强访问控制和权限管理、实施数据完整性校验以及建立全面的数据保护政策等。通过综合应用这些措施，企业可以构建一个全方位、多层次的数据安全防护体系，有效应对数据安全威胁，确保数字化转型的顺利进行。本研究对于指导企业加强数据安全风险管理，推动数字化转型的稳健发展具有积极意义。
关键词：数字化转型;数据安全;风险防范
Abstract
This paper aims to discuss the data security risks and their preventive measures in the process of enterprise digital transformation. First, it summarizes the definition, characteristics and ob jectives of digital transformation, and points out that as an inevitable trend of current enterprise development, it is of great significance for improving operational efficiency, enhancing scientific decision-making and promoting business innovation. However, in the promotion of digital transformation, enterprises are faced with many data security risks, including management vulnerability risk, data leakage risk, data abuse and tampering risk, and data compliance risk. These risks will not only threaten the security and availability of enterprise data assets, but also may lead to legal disputes and credibility crises, which will seriously affect the sustainable development of enterprises. In view of these risks, this paper puts forward a series of preventive measures, such as improving the security management system, strengthening access control and authority management, implementing data integrity verification, and establishing comprehensive data protection policies. Through the comprehensive application of these measures, enterprises can build a comprehensive and multi-level data security protection system to effectively respond to data security threats and ensure the smooth progress of digital transformation. This study is of positive significance for guiding enterprises to strengthen data security risk management and promote the steady development of digital transformation.
Keywords：Digital transformation; data security; risk prevention
目 录
引 言 1
第一章 数字化转型相关概述 2
1.1 数字化转型的定义 2
1.2 数字化转型的特点 2
1.2.1 驱动性 2
1.2.2 协作性 3
1.3 数字化转型的目标 3
第二章 数字化转型对企业发展的意义 5
2.1 提升运营效率 5
2.2 增强决策科学性 5
2.3 促进业务创新 6
第三章 企业数字化转型中的数据安全风险分析 7
3.1 管理漏洞风险 7
3.1.1 系统漏洞 7
3.1.2 管理不善 7
3.2 数据泄露风险 8
3.3 数据滥用与篡改风险 8
3.4 数据合规性风险 8
第四章 企业数字化转型中数据安全风险的防范措施 10
4.1 完善安全管理制度 10
4.1.1 及时更新系统补丁 10
4.1.2 建立责任追究机制 10
4.2 加强访问控制和权限管理 11
4.3 数据完整性校验 11
4.4 建立数据保护政策 12
结 论 13
参考文献 14
致 谢 15
