题目：电子信息通信工程中的干扰因素及抗干扰措施
摘要：本文研究了电子信息通信工程中的干扰因素及抗干扰措施。通过对干扰因素进行分类和特点分析，包括自然环境因素、人为因素和数据传输介质的干扰。并详细介绍了干扰分析与评估的方法，包括干扰源识别和特性分析、干扰功率测量和分析、干扰频谱分析以及干扰传递特性分析。针对各类干扰因素，提出了相应的抗干扰技术与措施，包括抗大气和天气干扰技术、抗电磁辐射干扰技术、抗电源干扰技术、抗传输线干扰技术、抗光纤干扰技术以及抗其他电气设备干扰技术。通过实验设计与结果分析，验证了这些抗干扰措施的有效性。最后，对研究结果进行总结，并展望了未来研究的方向和重点。
关键词：干扰因素、抗干扰措施、电子信息通信
Abstract:This paper studies the interference factors and anti-interference measures in electronic information communication engineering. Through the classification and characteristic analysis of interference factors, including natural environmental factors, human factors and data transmission media interference. The methods of interference analysis and evaluation are introduced in detail, including interference source identification and characteristic analysis, interference power measurement and analysis, interference spectrum analysis and interference transmission characteristic analysis. For all kinds of interference factors, the corresponding anti-interference technology and measures are put forward, including anti-atmospheric and weather interference technology, anti-electromagnetic radiation interference technology, anti-power interference technology, anti-transmission line interference technology, anti-optical fiber interference technology and anti-other electrical equipment interference technology. The effectiveness of these anti-interference measures is verified by experimental design and result analysis. Finally, the research results are summarized, and the direction and focus of future research are prospected.
Key words：Interference factors, anti-interference measures, electronic information communication
目录
题目：电子信息通信工程中的干扰因素及抗干扰措施 1
摘要： 1
1 绪论 2
1.1研究背景和目的 2
1.2国内外研究现状 2
1.3研究内容与方法 2
2.干扰因素的分类和特点 3
2.1自然环境因素的干扰 3
2.2人为因素的干扰 3
2.3数据传输介质的干扰 4
3.干扰分析与评估方法 4
3.1干扰源识别和特性分析 4
3.2干扰功率测量和分析 4
3.3干扰频谱分析 5
3.4干扰传递特性分析 5
4.电子信息通信工程中的抗干扰技术与措施 6
4.1抗大气和天气干扰技术 6
4.2抗电磁辐射干扰技术 6
4.3抗电源干扰技术 7
4.4抗传输线干扰技术 7
4.5抗光纤干扰技术 7
4.6抗其他电气设备干扰技术 8
结论 8
参考文献 9
致谢 9
