摘 要
本文探讨了如何在儿童权利公约框架下,通过国际法律协调、文化和社会价值观融合,加强国际合作,有效保护儿童抚养权。文章概述了儿童权利公约的起源、发展、主要内容及影响,分析了子女抚养权在公约中的地位和国际法律框架的作用。通过比较不同国家的法律实践,揭示了发达国家与发展中国家在子女抚养权保护方面的差异及其原因。文章通过国际案例研究,展示了不同法系下子女抚养权保护的实践和国际合作在解决跨国抚养权争议中的重要性。案例分析为提出改进策略提供了依据。文章提出强化国际法律实施、促进法律协调统一、推动文化社会价值观融合、加强国际合作交流等建议,强调国际法律协调的必要性,并探讨了实现法律统一的途径。最后,文章总结了研究发现,提出政策建议,旨在为国际社会提供全面、协调、有效的策略框架,以更好地保护儿童抚养权,实现更高层次的儿童权利保护。
关键词:儿童权利公约;子女抚养权;国际法律协调;文化融合
Abstract
This paper discusses how to strengthen international cooperation to effectively protect child custody under the fr amework of the Convention on the Rights of the Child through international legal harmonization and integration of cultural and social values. This paper summarizes the origin, development, main content and influence of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, and analyzes the status of child custody in the Convention and the role of international legal fr amework. By comparing the legal practices of different countries, this paper reveals the differences in child custody protection between developed and developing countries and its reasons. Through international case studies, this paper demonstrates the practice of child custody protection under different legal systems and the importance of international cooperation in resolving transnational custody disputes. The case analysis provides the basis for the improvement strategy. This paper puts forward some suggestions on strengthening the implementation of international laws, promoting the coordination and unification of laws, promoting the integration of cultural and social values, and strengthening international cooperation and exchange, emphasizes the necessity of international legal coordination, and discusses the ways to realize the unification of laws. Finally, the paper summarizes the research findings and proposes policy recommendations aimed at providing a comprehensive, coordinated and effective strategic fr amework for the international community to better protect child custody rights and achieve a higher level of child rights protection.
Keywords:Convention on the Rights of the Child; Custody of children; International legal coordination; Cultural fusion
目 录
引 言 1
第一章 儿童权利公约概述 2
1.1 公约的起源与发展 2
1.2 公约中儿童权利的定义 2
1.3 子女抚养权在公约中的地位 2
1.4 公约的国际影响 3
第二章 子女抚养权保护的国际法律框架 4
2.1 国际法律框架的构成 4
2.2 子女抚养权的国际法律标准 4
2.3 不同国家的法律实践 5
第三章 国际比较分析 7
3.1 不同法系下的子女抚养权保护 7
3.2 子女抚养权保护的国际差异 7
3.3 国际案例研究 8
3.4 国际合作与交流 8
第四章 儿童权利公约视角下的子女抚养权保护策略 10
4.1 强化国际法律的实施 10
4.2 促进国际法律的协调与统一 10
4.3 推动文化与社会价值观的融合 11
4.4 加强国际合作与交流 11
结 论 13
参考文献 14
致 谢 15