摘 要
本文深入探讨了增材制造技术在复杂机械零件加工中的应用。首先概述了增材制造技术的基本原理、技术特点及关键技术，随后详细分析了该技术在航空航天、医疗、汽车制造和国防军工等复杂零件加工领域的应用现状。文章进一步指出了增材制造技术在复杂零件加工中面临的原材料、复杂结构制造、成本与效率以及产业链与人才等方面的挑战。针对这些挑战，本文提出了加强材料研发、提升技术精度与稳定性、降低成本与提高效率以及完善产业链与人才培养等优化策略。通过本研究，旨在为增材制造技术在复杂机械零件加工中的进一步应用提供理论参考和实践指导。
关键词：增材制造技术 复杂机械零件 原材料研发 成本控制 产业链完善
Abstract
In this paper, the application of additive manufacturing technology in the machining of complex mechanical parts is discussed. First, the basic principle, technical characteristics and key technologies of additive manufacturing technology are summarized, and then the application status of additive manufacturing technology in aerospace, medical, automobile manufacturing, defense and other complex parts processing fields is analyzed in detail. This paper further points out the challenges faced by additive manufacturing technology in the processing of complex parts, such as raw materials, complex structure manufacturing, cost and efficiency, industrial chain and talent. In response to these challenges, this paper puts forward optimization strategies such as strengthening material research and development, improving technical accuracy and stability, reducing costs and improving efficiency, and improving industrial chain and personnel training. Through this research, the aim is to provide theoretical reference and practical guidance for the further application of additive manufacturing technology in the machining of complex mechanical parts.
key words:Additive manufacturing technology Complex mechanical parts Raw material research and development Cost control Improvement of industrial chain
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究目的及意义 1
第2章 增材制造技术的概述 2
2.1 技术原理 2
2.2 技术特点 2
2.3 关键技术 2
第3章 增材制造技术在复杂零件加工中的应用 4
3.1 航空航天领域 4
3.2 医疗领域 4
3.3 汽车制造领域 4
3.4 国防军工领域 5
第4章 增材制造技术在复杂零件加工应用中面临的挑战 6
4.1 原材料挑战 6
4.2 复杂结构制造难题 6
4.3 成本与效率问题 6
4.4 产业链与人才短缺 7
第5章 增材制造在复杂零件加工应用中的优化 8
5.1 加强材料研发与性能优化 8
5.2 提升技术精度与稳定性 8
5.3 降低成本与提高效率 9
5.4 完善产业链与人才培养 11
第6章 结论 13
参考文献 14
致 谢 15
