摘要
本研究深入探讨了大气污染控制工程中的颗粒物控制技术，通过对颗粒物特性及分类的详细分析，明确了颗粒物控制技术的基本原理。研究涵盖了物理控制技术，如重力沉降、离心分离和过滤收集等方法的原理与应用；化学控制技术，包括吸收法、吸附法和催化转化等技术手段，在颗粒物去除方面的效能与局限性；以及生物控制技术，如生物滤池、生物吸收和生物控制等创新方法的探索与实践。然后，进一步研究了大气污染控制工程中颗粒物控制技术的综合应用策略，包括多种颗粒物控制技术的联合使用，实现优势互补；通过实时监测与反馈调整，提高颗粒物控制的精准性和有效性；强调源头减排与末端治理相结合，推动大气污染控制的全面升级；以及政策支持与公众参与的协同作用，构建全社会共同参与的大气污染防控体系。本研究通过对大气污染控制工程中的颗粒物控制技术进行系统研究，旨在探索高效、环保、可持续的颗粒物控制策略，为改善空气质量、保护生态环境提供科学依据和技术支持。
关键词 大气污染；颗粒物控制技术；物理控制；化学控制
In this study, the particulate matter control technology in air pollution control engineering is deeply discussed, and through the detailed analysis of the characteristics and classification of particulate matter, the basic principle of particulate matter control technology is clarified. The research covers the principle and application of physical control techniques, such as gravity settlement, centrifugal separation and filtration collection; chemical control techniques, including absorption, adsorption and catalytic conversion; and the exploration and practice of innovative biological control technologies, such as biological filter, biological absorption and biological control. Then, further study the comprehensive application strategy of particulate matter control technology in air pollution control engineering, including the joint use of various particulate matter control technologies to realize complementary advantages; improve the precision and effectiveness of particulate matter control through real-time monitoring and feedback adjustment; emphasize the combination of source emission reduction and terminal control, promote the comprehensive upgrade of air pollution control; and the synergistic effect of policy support and public participation, and build the air pollution prevention and control system with the participation of the whole society. Through a systematic study on particulate control technology in air pollution control engineering, this study aims to explore efficient, environmentally friendly and sustainable particulate control strategies, and provide scientific basis and technical support for improving air quality and protecting the ecological environment.
Keywords Air pollution; particulate matter control technology; physical control; chemical control
目录
摘要 I
Abstract II
第1章 绪论 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 研究目的和内容 1
1.3 国内外研究现状 2
第2章 相关理论基础 4
2.1 大气污染概述 4
2.2 颗粒物特性及分类 4
2.3 颗粒物控制技术的基本原理 5
第3章 大气污染控制工程中的颗粒物控制技术 7
3.1 物理控制技术 7
3.2 化学控制技术 7
3.3 生物控制技术 8
第4章 大气污染控制工程中的颗粒物控制技术的综合应用 9
4.1 多种颗粒物控制技术的联合 9
4.2 实时监测与反馈调整 9
4.3 源头减排与末端治理相结合 10
4.4 政策支持与公众参与 11
结论 12
参考文献 13
致谢 14
